# Pakistan Journal of Chemistry > Pakistan Journal of Chemistry is an international, double-blind,peer-reviewed, open-access Pakistan Based Journal published by Chem Publishers. ## Posts - [Laser Induced Breakdown Spectroscopy for Elemental Profiling and Plasma Diagnostics of Cosmetic Products](https://chempublishers.com/Pakistan-journal-of-chemistry/2026/04/06/pjc-0526/): Research Article| Open AccessVolume 16 | Issue 01-2 | Page 38-44| https://doi.org/10.15228/2026.v16.i1-2.p05 Laser Induced Breakdown Spectroscopy for Elemental Profiling and Plasma Diagnostics of Cosmetic Products Saifullah JamaliInstitute of Physics, University of Sindh, Jamshoro 71000, Pakistan.Anhui Provincial Key Laboratory of Photonic Devices and Materials, Anhui Institute of Optics and Fine Mechanics, Hefei Institutes of Physical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, China. Nek Muhammad ShaikhInstitute of Physics, University of Sindh, Jamshoro 71000, Pakistan Zhirong ZhangAnhui Provincial Key Laboratory of Photonic Devices and Materials, Anhui Institute of Optics and Fine Mechanics, Hefei Institutes of Physical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, […] - [Enhanced Solid–Liquid Separation of Coal-Contaminated Wastewater Using a Reflux Lamella Settler](https://chempublishers.com/Pakistan-journal-of-chemistry/2026/02/28/pjc-0426/): Research Article| Open AccessVolume 16 | Issue 01-2 | Page 30-37| https://doi.org/10.15228/2026.v16.i1-2.p04 Enhanced Solid–Liquid Separation of Coal-Contaminated Wastewater Using a Reflux Lamella Settler Naveedul Hasan SyedDepartment of Chemical Engineering, University of Engineering and Technology, Peshawar, Pakistan. Naseer Ahmed KhanDepartment of Chemical Engineering, University of Engineering and Technology, Peshawar, Pakistan. Saira BanoDepartment of Chemical Engineering, University of Engineering and Technology, Peshawar, Pakistan. Faisal KhanDepartment of Chemical Engineering, University of Engineering and Technology, Peshawar, Pakistan. Iqra QaziDepartment of Chemical Engineering, University of Engineering and Technology, Peshawar, Pakistan. Received20 Jan, 2026 Accepted22 Feb, 2026 Published28 Feb, 2026 ABSTRACT:A systematic study was conducted to […] - [Multifunctional Chitosan-Based Synergized Nanocomposite Films with Enhanced Mechanical Strength, Electrical Conductivity, and Antioxidant Activity](https://chempublishers.com/Pakistan-journal-of-chemistry/2026/02/16/pjc-0326/): Research Article| Open AccessVolume 16 | Issue 01-2 | Page 19-29 | https://doi.org/10.15228/2026.v16.i1-2.p03 Multifunctional Chitosan-Based Synergized Nanocomposite Films with Enhanced Mechanical Strength, Electrical Conductivity, and Antioxidant Activity Srosh FazilDepartment of Chemistry, University of Poonch Rawalakot, Rawalakot 12350, Azad Kashmir, Pakistan. Khurram LiaqatDepartment of Chemistry, University of Poonch Rawalakot, Rawalakot 12350, Azad Kashmir, Pakistan. Danish AnwarDepartment of Chemistry, University of Poonch Rawalakot, Rawalakot 12350, Azad Kashmir, Pakistan. Imtiaz HussainDepartment of Food Science and Technology, University of Poonch Rawalakot, Rawalakot 12350, Azad Kashmir, Pakistan. Syed Fakhar AlamLEJ Nanotechnology Center, H.E.J. Research Institute of Chemistry, International Center for Chemical and Biological Sciences (ICCBS), […] - [FTIR Imaging of the Microplastics Found in the Water Collected from Malir and Thatta Rivers, Sindh, Pakistan](https://chempublishers.com/Pakistan-journal-of-chemistry/2026/01/10/pjc-0226/): Short Communication| Open AccessVolume 16 | Issue 01-2 | Page 12-18 | https://doi.org/10.15228/2026.v16.i1-2.p02 FTIR Imaging of the Microplastics Found in the Water Collected from Malir and Thatta Rivers, Sindh, Pakistan Muneeza Salman Department of Chemistry,  University of Karachi, Karachi, Pakistan Tehseen  AhmedDepartment of Chemistry,  University of Karachi, Karachi, Pakistan Received14 Dec, 2025 Accepted05 Jan, 2026 Published10 Jan, 2026 ABSTRACT: FTIR imaging was conducted on the water of two important rivers of Sindh, Pakistan, namely Malir and Thatta. The study aims to evaluate the presence of polymer microplastics (MPs) on the surface of the water in these rivers of Sindh. The […] - [Eco-friendly Synthesis of Silver Nanoparticles from Allium carolinianum and Evaluation of their Antibacterial and Antioxidant properties](https://chempublishers.com/Pakistan-journal-of-chemistry/2026/01/05/pjc-0126/): Research Article| Open AccessVolume 16 | Issue 01-2 | Page 1-11 | https://doi.org/10.15228/2026.v16.i1-2.p01 Eco-friendly Synthesis of Silver Nanoparticles from Allium carolinianum and Evaluation of their Antibacterial and Antioxidant properties Muhammad Younas AfghanInstitute of Chemical Sciences, University of Swat, KPK, Pakistan Mujeeb ul HaqInstitute of Chemical Sciences, University of Swat, KPK, Pakistan Mian Gul SayedInstitute of Chemical Sciences, University of Swat, KPK, Pakistan Waqar KhanInstitute of Chemical Sciences, University of Swat, KPK, Pakistan Irfan UllahInstitute of Chemical Sciences, University of Swat, KPK, Pakistan Rahmat AliInstitute of Chemical Sciences, University of Swat, KPK, Pakistan Received07 Dec, 2025 Accepted30 Dec, 2025 Published05 Jan, 2026 […] - [Natural Hydrogen Generation – A Comment from a Chemistry Perspective](https://chempublishers.com/Pakistan-journal-of-chemistry/2025/12/08/pjc-2125/): Letter | Open AccessVolume 15 | Issue 4 | Page 138 | https://doi.org/10.15228/2025.v15.i4.p21 Natural Hydrogen Generation – A Comment from a Chemistry Perspective J. Lipkowski Ningbo University of Technology, CEEC Institute, Ningbo, China Cardinal Stefan Wyszynski University In Warsaw, Faculty of Mathematical and Natural Sciences, Woycickiego 1/3, 01-938 Warszawa, Poland Received30 Nov, 2025 Accepted05 Dec, 2025 Published08 Dec, 2025 “Natural hydrogen”, white or gold,  was discovered on a massive scale in 1987 as the unexpected result of drilling for water. In recent years, a rapidly growing interest in the exploitation of natural resources, and, first of all, in identifying possible […] - [Elemental Analysis of Face Blusher Powder Using Laser Induced Breakdown Spectroscopy](https://chempublishers.com/Pakistan-journal-of-chemistry/2025/11/09/pjc-2025/): Research Article| Open AccessVolume 15 | Issue 4 | Page 132-137 | https://doi.org/10.15228/2025.v15.i4.p20 Elemental Analysis of Face Blusher Powder Using Laser Induced Breakdown Spectroscopy A. Q. LaghariDepartment of Physics, The Benazir Bhutto Shaheed University of Technology and Skill Development (BBSUTSD), Khairpur Mirs-66020, Sindh, Pakistan N. M. ShaikhInstitute of Physics, University of Sindh, Jamshoro 71000, Pakistan W. A. BhuttoInstitute of Physics, University of Sindh, Jamshoro 71000, Pakistan A. M. SoomroInstitute of Physics, University of Sindh, Jamshoro 71000, Pakistan S. JamaliAnhui Provincial Key Laboratory of Photonic Devices and Materials, Anhui Institute of Optics and Fine Mechanics, Hefei Institutes of Physical Sciences, Chinese […] - [An investigation of Comparative Effects of Cypermethrin and Methamidophos on Acetylcholinesterase Activity in Ducklings of Mallard Duck (Anas platyrhynchos)](https://chempublishers.com/Pakistan-journal-of-chemistry/2025/11/07/pjc-1925/): Research Article| Open AccessVolume 15 | Issue 4 | Page 121-131 | https://doi.org/10.15228/2025.v15.i4.p19 An investigation of Comparative Effects of Cypermethrin and Methamidophos on Acetylcholinesterase Activity in Ducklings of Mallard Duck (Anas platyrhynchos) R. KanwalDepartment of Zoology, University of Karachi, Karachi, Pakistan H. AliDepartment of Zoology, University of Karachi, Karachi, Pakistan A. RehmaniDepartment of Zoology, University of Karachi, Karachi, Pakistan S. SiddiquiDepartment of Zoology, Federal Urdu University of Arts, Science & Technology, Karachi, Pakistan R. NaseemDepartment of Zoology, University of Karachi, Karachi, Pakistan Received29 Nov, 2025 Accepted20 Oct, 2025 Published07 Nov, 2025 The current study aimed to compare acetylcholinesterase (AChE) activity […] - [Composite Topological Indices and Ridge Regression for Predicting Stability and Reactivity of Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons](https://chempublishers.com/Pakistan-journal-of-chemistry/2025/11/05/pjc-1825/): Research Article| Open AccessVolume 15 | Issue 4 | Page 114-120 | https://doi.org/10.15228/2025.v15.i4.p18 Composite Topological Indices and Ridge Regression for Predicting Stability and Reactivity of Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons H. MukhtarNational College of Business Administration and Economics (NCBA&E), Multan Campus, Pakistan T. P. Nawaz National College of Business Administration and Economics (NCBA&E), Multan Campus, Pakistan M. SaleemNational College of Business Administration and Economics (NCBA&E), Multan Campus, Pakistan Received10 Oct, 2025 Accepted02 Nov, 2025 Published05 Nov, 2025 This article investigates how molecular topology governs stability in polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) using a Z₁-based composite descriptor, C(G) = log₁₀W + log₁₀Z₁ + log₁₀R + […] - [Biogenic Synthesis of Silver Nanoparticles from Piper cubeb Corns with Potent Antioxidant and Antimicrobial Efficacy](https://chempublishers.com/Pakistan-journal-of-chemistry/2025/10/28/pjc-1725/): Research Article| Open AccessVolume 15| Issue 4 | Page 106-113 | https://doi.org/10.15228/2025.v15.i4.p17 Biogenic Synthesis of Silver Nanoparticles from Piper cubeb Corns with Potent Antioxidant and Antimicrobial Efficacy S. ArshadDepartment of Chemistry, Institute of Chemical Sciences, Government College University Lahore, 54000 Lahore, Pakistan M. NaseerDepartment of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Syed Babar Ali School of Science & Engineering (SBASSE), Lahore University of Management Sciences (LUMS), Lahore, 54792 Pakistan N. ArifDepartment of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Syed Babar Ali School of Science & Engineering (SBASSE), Lahore University of Management Sciences (LUMS), Lahore, 54792 Pakistan A. MajeedDepartment of Chemistry, Institute of Chemical Sciences, Government […] - [Microplastic Pollution Threatens the Working Capacity of the Reverse Osmosis Plant Located Near the Sea Beach](https://chempublishers.com/Pakistan-journal-of-chemistry/2025/08/30/pjc-1625/): Scientific Report| Open AccessVolume 15| Issue 4 | Page 101-105 | https://doi.org/10.15228/2025.v15.i4.p16 Microplastic Pollution Threatens the Working Capacity of the Reverse Osmosis Plant Located Near the Sea Beach M. AsifDepartment of Chemistry, University of Karachi, Pakistan Received09 Jul, 2025 Accepted22 Aug, 2025 Published30 Aug, 2025 Microplastic pollution has emerged as a significant environmental threat, particularly in marine and coastal ecosystems. This scientific report reviews the impact of microplastic particles on the operational integrity of reverse osmosis (RO) desalination plants located near seashores. Microplastics, originating from both primary and secondary sources, can infiltrate RO systems through seawater intake,  leading to pretreatment […] - [Toxicological studies of Cyhalothrin (Pyrethroid) and Monochrotophos  (Organophosphate) on Total Protein Contents in Liver, Kidney, and Muscles of Coturnix coturnix](https://chempublishers.com/Pakistan-journal-of-chemistry/2025/08/15/pjc-1525/): Research Article | Open AccessVolume 15| Issue 4 | Page 93-100 | https://doi.org/10.15228/2025.v15.i4.p015 Toxicological Studies of Cyhalothrin (Pyrethroid) and Monochrotophos  (Organophosphate) on Total Protein Contents in Liver, Kidney, and Muscles of Coturnix coturnix R. KanwalDepartment of Zoology, University of Karachi, Karachi, Pakistan H. AliDepartment of Zoology, University of Karachi, Karachi, Pakistan S. TasleemHafiz Muhammad Ilyas Institute of Pharmacology & Herbal Sciences, Hamdard University, Karachi, Pakistan Pakistan Education, Health and Technology Innovation Consultant Group, Karachi, Pakistan G. YasmeenDepartment of Zoology, University of Karachi, Karachi, Pakistan Received29 Jul, 2025 Accepted09 Aug, 2025 Published15 Aug, 2025 The study aims to examine the impact of pesticides Cyhalothrin […] - [Heavy Metal Contamination and Breast Cancer Risk in Women of  South Asia: An Urgent Environmental Health Concern](https://chempublishers.com/Pakistan-journal-of-chemistry/2025/08/13/pjc-1425/): Mini Review Article | Open AccessVolume 15| Issue 3 | Page 87-92 | https://doi.org/10.15228/2025.v15.i3.p14 Heavy Metal Contamination and Breast Cancer Risk in Women of  South Asia: An Urgent Environmental Health Concern A. MuhammadDepartment of Chemistry, School of Natural Sciences, National University of Science and Technology, Main Campus H-12, Islamabad, Pakistan. K. SameenDepartment of Chemistry, School of Natural Sciences, National University of Science and Technology, Main Campus H-12, Islamabad, Pakistan. A. KhalilDepartment of Chemistry, School of Natural Sciences, National University of Science and Technology, Main Campus H-12, Islamabad, Pakistan. M. MushtaqDepartment of Chemistry, School of Natural Sciences, National University of Science […] - [post # 1](https://chempublishers.com/Pakistan-journal-of-chemistry/2025/07/09/post-1/): Research Article | Open AccessVolume 15| Issue 3 | Page 47-53 | https://doi.org/10.15228/2025.v15.i3.p08 Complex Compounds of Ti(IV), Ni(II), Cu(II) and Zn(II) with 3-Hydroxypicolinic acid (3-HPA) and 3,5-Dinitrosalicylic acid (3,5-DNSA) as Precursors of Micro- and Nano-sized Oxides D. L. HanDepartment of Environmental Chemistry Analytical Institute of Environmental Chemistry Vietnam – Russia Tropical Center, Hanoi, Vietnam A. UtenyshevKosygin Russian State University (Technologies. Design. Art), Moscow, 119071, Russia Federal Research Center of Problem of Chemical Physics and Medicinal Chemistry RAS, Chernogolovka, Moscow Region 142432, Russia G. ShilovFederal Research Center of Problem of Chemical Physics and Medicinal Chemistry RAS, Chernogolovka, Moscow Region 142432, Russia N. […] - [Acid, Base and Peroxide-Induced Degradation Response of Ciprofloxacin by UV-visible Spectrophotometer](https://chempublishers.com/Pakistan-journal-of-chemistry/2025/06/10/pjc-1325/): Research Article | Open AccessVolume 15| Issue 3 | Page 80-86 | https://doi.org/10.15228/2025.v15.i3.p13 Acid, Base and Peroxide-Induced Degradation Response of Ciprofloxacin by UV-visible Spectrophotometer S. ShamimDepartment of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Dow College of Pharmacy, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Dow University of Health Sciences, Ojha Campus, Karachi, Pakistan. S. ShamimDepartment of Pharmacology, Dow College of Pharmacy, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Dow University of Health Sciences, Ojha Campus, Karachi, Pakistan. T. QudsDepartment of Pharmacognosy, Dow College of Pharmacy, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Dow University of Health Sciences, Ojha Campus, Karachi, Pakistan. M. M. KhanDepartment of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Dow College of Pharmacy, Faculty of […] - [Evaluation of Dyeing Properties of Lawsonia Inermis on Multi-Fibers through the Exhaust Method](https://chempublishers.com/Pakistan-journal-of-chemistry/2025/05/10/pjc-1225/): Research Article | Open AccessVolume 15| Issue 3 | Page 71-79 | https://doi.org/10.15228/2025.v15.i3.p12 Evaluation of Dyeing Properties of Lawsonia Inermis on Multi-Fibers through the Exhaust Method A. HassanDepartment of Chemistry, Federal Urdu University of Arts, Science & Technology, Gulshan-e-Iqbal Campus, Karachi. S. AnjumDepartment of Chemistry, Federal Urdu University of Arts, Science & Technology, Gulshan-e-Iqbal Campus, Karachi. Y. KanwalDepartment of Chemistry, Federal Urdu University of Arts, Science & Technology, Gulshan-e-Iqbal Campus, Karachi.M. IqbalPCSIR Laboratories Complex, University Road, Karachi-75280, Pakistan K. AhmedPCSIR Laboratories Complex, University Road, Karachi-75280, Pakistan I. SabirDepartment of Chemistry, Federal Urdu University of Arts, Science & Technology, Gulshan-e-Iqbal Campus, Karachi. […] - [Detection of Phytochemicals in Five Medicinal Species Grown in a Xerophytic Environment](https://chempublishers.com/Pakistan-journal-of-chemistry/2025/05/07/pjc-1125/): Research Article | Open AccessVolume 15| Issue 3 | Page 65-70 | https://doi.org/10.15228/2025.v15.i3.p11 Detection of Phytochemicals in Five Medicinal Species Grown in a Xerophytic Environment I. FatimaPCSIR Labs, Plot no. 16, Sector H-9/1, Islamabad, Pakistan. T. HussainDepartment of Forestry, Range and Wildlife Management, UCA & ES, The Islamia University of Bahawalpur, Pakistan. R. KalsoomPCSIR Labs, Plot no. 16, Sector H-9/1, Islamabad, Pakistan. M. RafayDepartment of Forestry, Range and Wildlife Management, UCA & ES, The Islamia University of Bahawalpur, Pakistan M. AkramDepartment of Environmental Sciences, COMSATS University Islamabad, Vehari Campus, Vehari, Pakistan. Received23 Apr, 2025 Accepted05 May, 2025 Published07 May, 2025 […] - [Fine Intermolecular Interactions in Clathrates Formed by MX2A4 Host Complexes](https://chempublishers.com/Pakistan-journal-of-chemistry/2025/04/29/pjc-1025/): Research Article | Open AccessVolume 15| Issue 3 | Page 60-64 | https://doi.org/10.15228/2025.v15.i3.p10 Fine Intermolecular Interactions in Clathrates Formed by MX2A4 Host Complexes J. LipkowskiNingbo University of Technology, China-CEEC Innovation Cooperation Research Center, Ningbo, Zhejiang, China, K. SuwinskaFaculty of Mathematical and Natural Sciences, Cardinal Stefan Wyszynski University in Warsaw, Poland M. KhalajDepartment of Chemistry, Buinzahra Branch, Islamic Azad University Buinzahra, Iran Received10 Apr, 2025 Accepted20 Apr, 2025 Published30 Apr, 2025 Structural transformations of hexagonal clathrate lattices formed by Ni (NCS)2(4-methylpyridine)4 with benzene derivatives occurring at temperature variations were determined and discussed. The guest species was found to influence the observed phenomena significantly. […] - [‘As’ContaminationinGroundWaterinPunjabCities,Pakistan](https://chempublishers.com/Pakistan-journal-of-chemistry/2025/04/19/pjc-0925/): Mini Review Article | Open AccessVolume 15| Issue 3 | Page 54-59 | https://doi.org/10.15228/2025.v15.i3.p09 ‘As’ Contamination in Ground Water in Punjab Cities, Pakistan Q. U.A. FatimaDepartment of Chemistry, National University of Sciences and Technology (NUST), H-12 Islamabad, Pakistan E.  RasheedDepartment of Chemistry, National University of Sciences and Technology (NUST), H-12 Islamabad, Pakistan H. AkramDepartment of Chemistry, National University of Sciences and Technology (NUST), H-12 Islamabad, Pakistan S. NiaziDepartment of Chemistry, National University of Sciences and Technology (NUST), H-12 Islamabad, Pakistan Received25 Jan, 2025 Accepted10 Apr, 2025 Published19 Apr, 2025 The presence of different heavy metals contaminates the groundwater of various parts of the world. Still, the primary contaminant is […] - [Complex Compounds of Ti(IV), Ni(II), Cu(II) and Zn(II) with 3-Hydroxypicolinic acid (3-HPA) and 3,5-Dinitrosalicylic acid (3,5-DNSA) as Precursors of Micro- and Nano-sized Oxides](https://chempublishers.com/Pakistan-journal-of-chemistry/2025/04/14/pjc-0825/): Research Article | Open AccessVolume 15| Issue 3 | Page 47-53 | https://doi.org/10.15228/2025.v15.i3.p08 Complex Compounds of Ti(IV), Ni(II), Cu(II) and Zn(II) with 3-Hydroxypicolinic acid (3-HPA) and 3,5-Dinitrosalicylic acid (3,5-DNSA) as Precursors of Micro- and Nano-sized Oxides D. L. HanDepartment of Environmental Chemistry Analytical Institute of Environmental Chemistry Vietnam – Russia Tropical Center, Hanoi, Vietnam A. UtenyshevKosygin Russian State University (Technologies. Design. Art), Moscow, 119071, Russia Federal Research Center of Problem of Chemical Physics and Medicinal Chemistry RAS, Chernogolovka, Moscow Region 142432, Russia G. ShilovFederal Research Center of Problem of Chemical Physics and Medicinal Chemistry RAS, Chernogolovka, Moscow Region 142432, Russia N. […] - [Pb: A Part of the Advancing Global Technology, Industry, and Ecotoxicology](https://chempublishers.com/Pakistan-journal-of-chemistry/2025/04/13/pjc-0725/): Scientific Survey Report | Open AccessVolume 15| Issue 1-2 | Page 42-46 | https://doi.org/10.15228/2025.v15.i1-2.p07 Pb: A Part of the Advancing Global Technology, Industry, and Ecotoxicology R. NazPhotochemical Research Lab, Department of Chemistry, University of Karachi-75270, Pakistan. T. AhmedPhotochemical Research Lab, Department of Chemistry, University of Karachi-75270, Pakistan. A. SaleemDepartment of Chemistry, Jinnah Govt. College, Nazimabad, Karachi-74600, Pakistan. Received05 Mar, 2025 Accepted12 Apr, 2025 Published13 Apr, 2025 Lead (Pb) symbol derived from the Latin name Plumbum placed in the periodic table as d -block element known as a heavy metal for its high density, malleability, corrosion resistance, and low melting point, found in the […] - [Chemical Innovations in Yarn Sizing: Selection of Sustainable Size Materials and Warp Performance](https://chempublishers.com/Pakistan-journal-of-chemistry/2025/04/04/pjc-0625/): Research Article | Open AccessVolume 15| Issue 1-2 | Page 37-41 | https://doi.org/10.15228/2025.v15.i1-2.p06 Chemical Innovations in Yarn Sizing: Selection of Sustainable Size Materials and Warp Performance S. M. ImtiazuddinNadeed Fine Tex Ltd, Hobiganj, Bangladesh Received05 Feb, 2025 Accepted28 Mar, 2025 Published04 Apr, 2025 The process of woven fabric sizing plays a pivotal role in enhancing weaving efficiency by preparing warp yarns for high-performance operations. This study investigates the chemical properties and roles of sizing agents in controlling elongation and stretch during the wet and dry phases of the sizing process, which causes more breaks in weaving. Improper control of these […] - [Complexation of d-Metal Cations with Some Substituted Salicylic Acids and in silico Studies of Biological Activity of the Isolated Complexes](https://chempublishers.com/Pakistan-journal-of-chemistry/2025/03/21/pjc-0525/): Research Article | Open AccessVolume 15| Issue 1-2 | Page 31-36 | https://doi.org/10.15228/2025.v15.i1-2.p05 Complexation of d-Metal Cations with Some Substituted Salicylic Acids and in silico Studies of Biological Activity of the Isolated Complexes D. L. HanDepartment of Environmental Chemistry Analytical Institute of Environmental Chemistry Vietnam – Russia Tropical Center, Hanoi, VietnamPeoples’ Friendship University of Russia, Moscow, 117198, Russia M. Vasil’evaPeoples’ Friendship University of Russia, Moscow, 117198, Russia N. PolyanskayaPeoples’ Friendship University of Russia, Moscow, 117198, Russia O.V. KovalchukovaPeoples’ Friendship University of Russia, Moscow, 117198, RussiaOsygin Russian State University (Technologies. Design. Art), Moscow, 119071, Russia Received05 Mar, 2025 Accepted15 Mar, 2025 Published22 […] - [Urea Fertilizer: A Journey from an Essential Nutrients to an Emerging Pollutant](https://chempublishers.com/Pakistan-journal-of-chemistry/2025/03/15/pjc-0425/): Review Article | Open AccessVolume 15| Issue 1-2 | Page 23-30 | https://doi.org/10.15228/2025.v15.i1-2.p04 Urea Fertilizer: A Journey from an Essential Nutrients to an Emerging Pollutant Z. SaeedDepartment of Chemistry, School of Natural Sciences, National University of Science and Technology, Main Campus H-12 Islamabad, Pakistan. H. HabibDepartment of Chemistry, School of Natural Sciences, National University of Science and Technology, Main Campus H-12 Islamabad, Pakistan. A. NoorDepartment of Chemistry, School of Natural Sciences, National University of Science and Technology, Main Campus H-12 Islamabad, Pakistan. A. GoharDepartment of Chemistry, School of Natural Sciences, National University of Science and Technology, Main Campus H-12 Islamabad, […] - [Photo Redox Kinetics and Mechanistic Study of Methylene Blue and Paraphenydiamine](https://chempublishers.com/Pakistan-journal-of-chemistry/2025/03/08/pjc-0325/): Research Article | Open AccessVolume 15| Issue 1-2 | Page 11-22 | https://doi.org/10.15228/2025.v15.i1-2.p03 Photo Redox Kinetics and Mechanistic Study of Methylene Blue and Paraphenydiamine T. AhmedPhotochemical Research Lab, Department of Chemistry, University of Karachi-75270, Pakistan S. IqbalPhotochemical Research Lab, Department of Chemistry, University of Karachi-75270, Pakistan N. AliPhotochemical Research Lab, Department of Chemistry, University of Karachi-75270, Pakistan I. M.  AdhamiPhotochemical Research Lab, Department of Chemistry, University of Karachi-75270, Pakistan Received25 Jan, 2025 Accepted02 Mar, 2025 Published10 Mar, 2025 This article investigates the methylene blue (MB) dye reduction on a specially designed optical bench under the radiation of 656 nm through the oxidation […] - [E-waste Management in Japan and Germany](https://chempublishers.com/Pakistan-journal-of-chemistry/2025/02/19/pjc-0225/):   Case study | Open AccessVolume 15| Issue 1-2 | Page 6-10 | https://doi.org/10.15228/2025.v15.i1-2.p02 E-waste Management in Japan and Germany S. Akbar Department of Chemistry, School of Natural Sciences, National University of Sciences and Technology, Islamabad, Pakistan A. Bibi Department of Chemistry, School of Natural Sciences, National University of Sciences and Technology, Islamabad, Pakistan A. Zia Department of Chemistry, School of Natural Sciences, National University of Sciences and Technology, Islamabad, Pakistan Received05 Jan, 2025 Accepted12 Feb, 2025 Published20 Feb, 2025 The aim of the article is to highlight e-waste management practices in two developed countries, Japan and Germany, as globally, […] - [Vol. 14 No. 3-4: 2024​](https://chempublishers.com/Pakistan-journal-of-chemistry/2025/01/27/vol-14-no-3-4-2024/): Vol. 14 No. 3-4: 2024 A Review of the Significant Role of Heavy Metals in the Advancement of the World and its Contribution to Pollution H. Nasreen  &  S. Haider 49-59 PDF UV Study of the Sun Protection Factor of Some Peels and Seeds in Ethanolic and Methanolic Solvents T. Ahmed, T. Fatima, Z. Khan, N. Ali & M. A. Hamza 60-65 PDF Removal of the Amoxicillin from wastewater using Graphene Oxide; Thermodynamics and Kinetics Study F. Iqbal & T. Mahmood​66-73 PDF Synthesis and Thermoelectric Properties of Barium Doped Calcium Cobalt Oxide (Ca3-xBaxCo4O9) J. A. Khan & K.Shahid 74-82 PDF […] - [GC-MS Profiling and Tentative Identification of Bioactive Compounds in Root extract of Typha elephantina](https://chempublishers.com/Pakistan-journal-of-chemistry/2025/01/24/pjc-0125/): Research Article | Open AccessVolume 15| Issue 1-2 | Page 1-5 | https://doi.org/10.15228/2025.v15.i1-2.p01 GC-MS Profiling and Tentative Identification of Bioactive Compounds in Root extract  of Typha elephantina B. RohidaDepartment of Chemistry, Quaid-i-Azam University Islamabad. M. FarmanDepartment of Chemistry, Quaid-i-Azam University Islamabad. Received30 Nov, 2024 Accepted27 Dec, 2024 Published24 Jan, 2025 The identification of secondary metabolites in plants is a crucial aspect of understanding their biochemical profiles and their ecological, pharmacological, and nutritional roles. Typha elephantina is a medicinally potent plant. The study aims to identify a number of bioactive compounds from Typha elephantina root extract by using GC-MS analysis. The 10  compounds 1-amino-2-(3-phenoxy benzyl) […] - [Orbital Version of Periodic Table of Elements](https://chempublishers.com/Pakistan-journal-of-chemistry/2024/12/30/pjc-1124/): Short communication | Open AccessVolume 14 | Issue 3-4 | https://doi.org/10.15228/2024.v14.i03-4.p11 Orbital Version of Periodic Table of Elements J. Lipkowski & S. StupkiewiczNingbo University of Technology, China-CEEC Innovation Cooperation Research Center., Ningbo, Zhejiang, China Received13 Dec, 2024 Accepted27 Dec, 2024 Published30 Dec, 2024 Periodic Table of Elements has a long fascinating history and exists in almost infinite number of forms. Its recent version officially accepted by IUPAC is available. Although there have been interesting attempts to modify it, the Table has not been  presented, to our knowledge, in a form based upon orbital structure of atoms. How to Cite this paper? […] - [Exploring the Phytochemical Profile of Typha elephantina Using Tandem Mass Spectrometry for Characterization of Bioactive Compounds](https://chempublishers.com/Pakistan-journal-of-chemistry/2024/12/26/pjc-1024/): Research Article | Open AccessVolume 14| Issue 3-4 | Page 83-88 | https://doi.org/10.15228/2024.v14.i03-4.p10 Exploring the Phytochemical Profile of Typha elephantina Using Tandem Mass Spectrometry for Characterization of Bioactive Compounds B. RohidaDepartment of Chemistry, Quaid-i-Azam University Islamabad. Pakistan M. FarmanDepartment of Chemistry, Quaid-i-Azam University Islamabad. Pakistan A. GeorgeDepartment of Chemistry, Quaid-i-Azam University Islamabad. Pakistan Received09 Nov, 2024 Accepted28 Nov, 2024 Published26 Dec, 2024 Plant bioactivities encompass the range of biological effects due to compounds derived from plants or plant-based products on living organisms. These bioactivities are typically due to the bioactive compounds of plants, such as alkaloids, flavonoids, terpenoids, polyphenols, and […] - [Synthesis and Thermoelectric Properties of Barium Doped Calcium Cobalt Oxide(Ca3-xBaxCo4O9)](https://chempublishers.com/Pakistan-journal-of-chemistry/2024/11/30/pjc-0924/): Research Article | Open AccessVolume 14 | Issue 3-4 | Page 74-82 | https://doi.org/10.15228/2024.v14.i3-4.p09 Synthesis and Thermoelectric Properties of Barium Doped Calcium Cobalt Oxide (Ca3-xBaxCo4O9) J. A. KhanDepartment of Physics, Air University, Islamabad, Pakistan K. ShahidDepartment of Physics, Air University, Islamabad, Pakistan Received16 Sep, 2024 Accepted12 Nov, 2024 Published20 Dec, 2024 Energy dissipation in the form of heat from sources such as automobiles, aircraft turbines, power plants, and factories is largely unrecovered, accounting for approximately 70% of the primary energy produced. To address this challenge, thermoelectric energy converters can partially recover this wasted heat and improve system efficiency. Thermoelectric generators (TEGs), […] - [Removal of the Amoxicillin from wastewater using Graphene Oxide; Thermodynamics and Kinetics Study](https://chempublishers.com/Pakistan-journal-of-chemistry/2024/11/15/pjc-0824/): Research Article | Open AccessVolume 14 | Issue 3-4 | Page 66-73 | https://doi.org/10.15228/2024.v14.i3-4.p08 Removal of the Amoxicillin from wastewater using Graphene Oxide; Thermodynamics and Kinetics Study F. IqbalNational Center of Excellence in Physical Chemistry, University of Peshawar Pakistan. T. MahmoodNational Center of Excellence in Physical Chemistry, University of Peshawar Pakistan. Received21 Sep, 2024 Accepted28 Oct, 2024 Published24 Dec, 2024 Significant concerns are raised over pharmaceutical contamination in water bodies. The present article explores the redemption of Amoxicillin, a pharmaceutical micropollutant in wastewater discharged from hospitals. Graphene oxide (GO), derived from graphite powder, was applied using a modified Hummer method. […] - [Comparative Studies of Various Phytonutrients in Citrus Fruits](https://chempublishers.com/Pakistan-journal-of-chemistry/2024/11/15/pjc-1114/): Research Article | Open AccessVolume 4 | Issue 2 | https://doi.org/10.15228/2014.v04.i02.p04 Comparative Studies of Various Phytonutrients in Citrus Fruits S. Ali Islamia College University Peshawar, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, 25120, Pakistan S.M. Salman Islamia College University Peshawar, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, 25120, Pakistan M.T. Jan Islamia College University Peshawar, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, 25120, Pakistan M.S. Afridi Medicinal Botanic Centre, PCSIR Labs Complex Peshawar, 25120, Pakistan M.S. Malik Islamia College University Peshawar, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, 25120, Pakistan   Received17 Mar, 2014 Accepted08 Sep, 2014 Published08 Dec, 2014   The current piece of research was undertaken to investigate the phytochemicals constituents such as carbohydrates, proteins, alkaloids, anthraquinone, glycosides, Saponin, […] - [Synthesis and Characterization of New Schiff Base and Its Metal (Cu, Ni, Co, Zn, Mn) Complexes](https://chempublishers.com/Pakistan-journal-of-chemistry/2024/11/11/pjc-1014/): Research Article | Open Access Volume 4 | Issue 2 | https://doi.org/10.15228/2014.v04.i02.p03 Synthesis and Characterization of New Schiff Base and Its Metal (Cu, Ni, Co, Zn, Mn) Complexes I. Yıldırım Firat University Science institute, Department of Chemistry, Elaziğ, Turkey M. Sekerci Firat University Science institute, Department of Chemistry, Elaziğ, Turkey M. Karatepe Firat University Science institute, Department of Chemistry, Elaziğ, Turkey Received20 Mar, 2014 Accepted11 Sep, 2014 Published11 Dec, 2014 Many chemists have reported on the chemical, structural and biological properties of Schiff bases. In this study, ([(2- hydroxybenzylidene)-3methylurea]) Schiff base derivative and ıts metal (Cu, Co, Ni, Mn, Zn) complexes […] - [UV Study of the Sun Protection Factor of Some Peels and Seeds in Ethanolic and Methanolic Solvents](https://chempublishers.com/Pakistan-journal-of-chemistry/2024/10/31/pjc-0724/): Research Article | Open AccessVolume 14 | Issue 3-4 | https://doi.org/10.15228/2024.v14.i3-4.p07 UV Study of the Sun Protection Factor of Some Peels and Seeds in Ethanolic and Methanolic Solvents T. Ahmed  Department of Chemistry, University of Karachi, Karachi-75270, Pakistan T. Fatima Department of Chemistry, University of Karachi, Karachi-75270, Pakistan Z. Khan Department of Chemistry, University of Swabi, Sawabi, KPK, Pakistan N. Ali Department of Chemistry, University of Karachi, Karachi-75270, Pakistan M.A. Hamza Department of Chemistry, University of Karachi, Karachi-75270, Pakistan Sunscreen formulation forms a protective layer on the skin to protect it from the harmful impact of UV radiation. The effectiveness of […] - [Estimation of Moisture Content & Metal Ions in White Flowers of Bougainvillea spectabilis and Purple Flowers of Bougainvillea glabra in Pakistan](https://chempublishers.com/Pakistan-journal-of-chemistry/2024/10/27/estimation-of-moisture-content-metal-ions-in-white-flowers-of-bougainvillea-spectabilis-and-purple-flowers-of-bougainvillea-glabra-in-pakistan-2/): Research Article | Open Access Volume 1 | Issue 4 | https://doi.org/10.15228/2011.v01.i04.p08 Estimation of Moisture Content & Metal Ions in White Flowers of Bougainvillea spectabilis and Purple Flowers of Bougainvillea glabra in Pakistan S.A. Rashid Department of Chemistry, University of Karachi, Pakistan F.S. Rehmani Department of Chemistry, University of Karachi, Pakistan M. Arman Pharmaceutical Research Centre, PCSIR. Laboratories Complex, Karachi-75280, Pakistan M. Ibrahim Pharmaceutical Research Centre, PCSIR. Laboratories Complex, Karachi-75280, Pakistan S. Shafique Liaquat College of Medicine and Dentistry and Darul Sehat Hospital, Karachi, Pakistan Received01 Apr, 2011 Accepted02 Jul, 2011 Published31 Dec, 2011   Bougainvillea consists of 18 shrubby species, growing in different parts […] - [UV Study of the Sun Protection Factor of Some Peels and Seeds in Ethanolic and Methanolic Solvents](https://chempublishers.com/Pakistan-journal-of-chemistry/2024/10/26/uv-study-of-the-sun-protection-factor-of-some-peels-and-seeds-in-ethanolic-and-methanolic-solvents/): Research Highlights | Open Access Volume 14 | Issue 3-4 | https://doi.org/10.15228/2024.v14.i3-4.p07 UV Study of the Sun Protection Factor of Some Peels and Seeds in Ethanolic and Methanolic Solvents Tehseen Ahmed  Department of Chemistry, University of Karachi, Karachi-75270, Pakistan T. Fatima Department of Chemistry, University of Karachi, Karachi-75270, Pakistan Z. Khan Department of Chemistry, University of Swabi, Sawabi, KPK, Pakistan N. Ali Department of Chemistry, University of Karachi, Karachi-75270, Pakistan M.A. Hamza Department of Chemistry, University of Karachi, Karachi-75270, Pakistan Sunscreen formulation forms a protective layer on the skin to protect it from the harmful impact of UV radiation. The effectiveness […] - [A Review of the Significant Role of Heavy Metals in the Advancement of the World and its Contribution to Pollution](https://chempublishers.com/Pakistan-journal-of-chemistry/2024/10/01/pjc-0624/): Review Article | Open AccessVolume 14 | Issue 3-4 | https://doi.org/10.15228/2024.v14.i03-4.p06 A Review of the Significant Role of Heavy Metals in the Advancement of the World and its Contribution to Pollution H. Nasreen  Department of Botany, Jinnah University for Women, 5C, Nazimabad, Karachi, Pakistan S. Haider Department of Botany, Jinnah University for Women, 5C, Nazimabad, Karachi, Pakistan Received21 Jun, 2024 Accepted18 Sep, 2024 Published24 Sep, 2024 Heavy metals are transition elements belonging to the d-block of the periodic Table found in nature as a part of the earth’s crust. They are recognized as having high atomic weight and density and having […] - [A Review of the Significant Role of Heavy Metals in the Advancement of the World and its Contribution to Pollution](https://chempublishers.com/Pakistan-journal-of-chemistry/2024/09/24/a-review-of-the-significant-role-of-heavy-metals-in-the-advancement-of-the-world-and-its-contribution-to-pollution/): Research Article | Open Access Volume 14 | Issue 3-4 | https://doi.org/10.15228/2024.v14i03-4p06 A Review of the Significant Role of Heavy Metals in the Advancement of the World and its Contribution to Pollution H. Nasreen  Department of Botany, Jinnah University for Women, 5C, Nazimabad, Karachi, Pakistan S. Haider Department of Botany, Jinnah University for Women, 5C, Nazimabad, Karachi, Pakistan Received21 Jun, 2024 Accepted18 Sep, 2024 Published24 Sep, 2024   Heavy metals are transition elements belonging to the d-block of the periodic Table found in nature as a part of the earth’s crust. They are recognized as having high atomic weight and density […] - [Antibacterial and Enzyme Inhibition Studies of N'-Substituted Benzylidene-2-(2, 4-Dimethylphenoxy) Acetatohydrazides](https://chempublishers.com/Pakistan-journal-of-chemistry/2024/09/01/pjc-1514/): Research Article | Open Access Volume 4 | Issue 3 | https://doi.org/10.15228/2014.v04.i03.p01 Antibacterial and Enzyme Inhibition Studies of N‘-Substituted Benzylidene-2-(2, 4-Dimethylphenoxy) Acetatohydrazides S. Nadeem Department of Chemistry, School of Science and Technology, University of Management & Technology, Lahore, Pakistan Aziz Ur Rehman Department of Chemistry, Government College University, Lahore-54000, Pakistan M.A. Abbasi Department of Chemistry, Government College University, Lahore-54000, Pakistan S.Z. Siddiqui Department of Chemistry, Government College University, Lahore-54000, Pakistan S. Rasool Department of Chemistry, Government College University, Lahore-54000, Pakistan I. Ahmad Department of Pharmacy, The Islamia University of Bahawalpur, Bahawalpur, Pakistan S. Afzal Department of Pharmacy, The Islamia University of Bahawalpur, […] - [Synthesis and Characterization of Layered Silicate Na-Magadiites and its Application in Pollution Control](https://chempublishers.com/Pakistan-journal-of-chemistry/2024/06/01/pjc-0524/): Research Article | Open AccessVolume 14 | Issue 1-2 | https://doi.org/10.15228/2024.v14.i1-2.p05 Synthesis and Characterization of Layered Silicate Na-Magadiites and its Application in Pollution Control K. Ahmed  L. E. J. Nanotechnology Centre, H. E. J. Research Institute of Chemistry, International Centre for Chemical and Biological Sciences, University of Karachi, Karachi – 75270, Pakistan M. Yamin Institute of Chemistry, University of Campinas, UNICAMP., Campinas, SP, Brazil N. Rohman Department of Chemistry, College of Science, Sultan Qaboos University, PO Box 36, Al-khoudh, Muscat PC 123, Oman Received15 Feb, 2024 Accepted24 May, 2024 Published15 Jun, 2024 Advancements in several industrial fields contribute to environmental pollution, […] - [Spectral Analysis of the Degradation of the Reactive Black 5 Dye Using Newly Developed Advanced Oxidation Process](https://chempublishers.com/Pakistan-journal-of-chemistry/2024/05/01/pjc-0424/): Research Article | Open AccessVolume 14 | Issue 1-2 | https://doi.org/10.15228/2024.v14.i1-2.p04 Spectral Analysis of the Degradation of the Reactive Black 5 Dye Using Newly Developed Advanced Oxidation Process M. Hasan Department of Chemistry, University of Karachi, 75270, Karachi, Pakistan I. Malik Department of Chemistry, Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University, P.O.Box 1982, Dammam 34212, Saudi Arabia Received09 Jul, 2023 Accepted20 Mar, 2024 Published23 Mar, 2024 The present article discloses a new advanced oxidation process (AOP) to control organic Dye (Reactive Black (5) pollutants with all additives used in dye fabrication, which are discharged in running water streams. The new AOP mainly emphasizes […] - [Experimental Study for the Influence of Methyl Substituent's Position on Quinoline for Inhibition of Aluminium Corrosion in Hydrochloric Acid](https://chempublishers.com/Pakistan-journal-of-chemistry/2024/04/30/pjc-0324/): Research Article | Open AccessVolume 14 | Issue 1-2 | https://doi.org/10.15228/2024.v14.i1-2.p03 Experimental Study for the Influence of Methyl Substituent’s Position on Quinoline for Inhibition of Aluminium Corrosion in Hydrochloric Acid A.M. Usman  Department of Chemistry, Federal College of Education (Technical) Bichi, P.M.B. 3473, Kano, Nigeria J. Ambreen Department of Chemistry, COMSATS University Islamabad, Park Road, 45550, Islamabad, Pakistan A.A. Muhammad Department of Pure and Industrial Chemistry, Bayero University, PMB 3011, Kano. Nigeria N.U. Shehu Department of Pure and Industrial Chemistry, Bayero University, PMB 3011, Kano. Nigeria M.U. Sadiq Quaid-i-Azam University Islamabad, 45320, Islamabad, Pakistan Received19 Feb, 2024 Accepted11 Mar, 2024 Published05 […] - [Novel Synthesis of Bionanomaterials by Conversion of Potato Peels and Adsorption Studies of Ni on Prepared Surface](https://chempublishers.com/Pakistan-journal-of-chemistry/2024/04/01/pjc-0224/): Research Article | Open AccessVolume 14 | Issue 1-2 | https://doi.org/10.15228/2024.v14.i1-2.p02 Novel Synthesis of Bionanomaterials by Conversion of Potato Peels and Adsorption Studies of Ni on Prepared Surface A. Khan Department of Chemistry, University of Karachi, Karachi-75270, Pakistan A. Saleem  Department of Chemistry, Jinnah Govt. College, Nazimabad, Karachi, Pakistan Received12 Jan, 2024 Accepted07 Mar, 2024 Published29 Mar, 2024 The current research aimed to synthesize bionanomaterial (BNM) using potato peels (PPs) and their application in eliminating the toxic metals from wastewater. For this purpose, an effort has been made to convert PPs at the nanoscale for their use as bio-nanosurfaces, while Ni […] - [Permanganate Aerobic oxidation of Drimarene Blue-HFRL under diverse pH and impact on Chemical oxygen demand of the dye wastewater](https://chempublishers.com/Pakistan-journal-of-chemistry/2024/03/01/pjc-0124/): Research Article | Open AccessVolume 14 | Issue 1-2 | https://doi.org/10.15228/2024.v14.i1-2.p01 Permanganate Aerobic oxidation of Drimarene Blue-HFRL under diverse pH and impact on Chemical oxygen demand of the dye wastewater M. Farhan Photochemistry Research Lab., Department of Chemistry, University of Karachi, Karachi-75270, Pakistan T. Ahmed  Photochemistry Research Lab., Department of Chemistry, University of Karachi, Karachi-75270, Pakistan S. Manzoor Photochemistry Research Lab., Department of Chemistry, University of Karachi, Karachi-75270, Pakistan M. Ejaz PCSIR Laboratories Complex, Karachi Received04 Dec, 2023 Accepted20 Feb, 2024 Published28 Mar, 2024 This study aimed to explore the oxidation kinetics of reactive Drimaren Blue-HFRL (DB-HFRL), leading to its degradation […] - [Advances in LDPE Nanocomposites for Photodegradation: Strategies, Mechanism and Applications](https://chempublishers.com/Pakistan-journal-of-chemistry/2023/12/20/pjc-1123/): Mini Review | Open AccessVolume 13 | Issue 3-4 | https://doi.org/10.15228/2023.v13.i3-4.p05 Advances in LDPE Nanocomposites for Photodegradation: Strategies, Mechanism and Applications Zill-e-Huma Department of Chemistry, Allama Iqbal Open University, H-8, Islamabad, 44000, Pakistan A. Ali Department of Chemistry, Allama Iqbal Open University, H-8, Islamabad, 44000, Pakistan R. Bibi School of Biological Sciences, Victoria University of Wellington, New Zealand U. Yunus Department of Chemistry, Allama Iqbal Open University, H-8, Islamabad, 44000, Pakistan Received08 Nov, 2023 Accepted15 Dec, 2023 Published31 Dec, 2023 Plastic waste generated from the widespread use of low-density polyethylene (LDPE) has raised significant environmental concerns due to its slow degradation. […] - [Food waste as a useful resource of Bioactive compounds and their Extraction](https://chempublishers.com/Pakistan-journal-of-chemistry/2023/12/15/pjc-1023/): Mini Review | Open AccessVolume 13 | Issue 3-4 | https://doi.org/10.15228/2023.v13.i3-4.p04 Food waste as a useful resource of Bioactive compounds and their Extraction A. Masood Institute of Food and Nutrition Science, Pir Mehr Ali Shah Arid Agriculture University Rawalpindi, Pakistan B. Hassan Institute of Food and Nutrition Science, Pir Mehr Ali Shah Arid Agriculture University Rawalpindi, Pakistan F. Azhar Institute of Food and Nutrition Science, Pir Mehr Ali Shah Arid Agriculture University Rawalpindi, Pakistan G.R. Khan Institute of Food and Nutrition Science, Pir Mehr Ali Shah Arid Agriculture University Rawalpindi, Pakistan Received28 May, 2023 Accepted24 Jul, 2023 Published28 Aug, 2023 Extracting […] - [Development of Waterproof Cum Heat Resistant, Montmorillonite Clay Modified High-Pressure Plywood Composite from Renewable-Nonedible Agricultural Wastes – An Industrial Case Study of ‘Flask to Reactor’ Approach](https://chempublishers.com/Pakistan-journal-of-chemistry/2023/12/10/pjc-0923/): Research Article | Open Access Volume 13 | Issue 3-4 | https://doi.org/10.15228/2023.v13.i03-4.p03 Development of Waterproof Cum Heat Resistant, Montmorillonite Clay Modified High-Pressure Plywood Composite from Renewable-Nonedible Agricultural Wastes – An Industrial Case Study of ‘Flask to Reactor’ Approach M. Akram School of Natural Sciences, National University of Sciences and Technology, H-12, Islamabad 44000, Pakistan M.Z. Asad Loughborough University, Loughborough LE11 3TU, United Kingdom S.M. Zehra School of Natural Sciences, National University of Sciences and Technology, H-12, Islamabad 44000, Pakistan S. Iram Rawalpindi Women University, Rawalpindi, Pakistan A. Farooq School of Natural Sciences, National University of Sciences and Technology, H-12, Islamabad 44000, […] - [Physicochemical and Antioxidant Properties of Honey: Effect of Heat and Storage](https://chempublishers.com/Pakistan-journal-of-chemistry/2023/12/05/pjc-0823/): Research Article | Open AccessVolume 13 | Issue 3-4 | https://doi.org/10.15228/2023.v13.i03-4.p02 Physicochemical and Antioxidant Properties of Honey: Effect of Heat and Storage S.J. Laulloo Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, University of Mauritius, Réduit, Mauritius D.H. Etwaroo Faculty of Agriculture, University of Mauritius, Reduit, Mauritius M.N.I.H. Mahomed Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, University of Mauritius, Réduit, Mauritius V. Jowaheer Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Science, University of Mauritius, Réduit, Mauritius M.G. Bhowon Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, University of Mauritius, Réduit, Mauritius Received05 Apr, 2023 Accepted10 Jun, 2023 Published12 Jul, 2023 Seven commercially processed and two unprocessed honey samples […] - [Chemical Modulation of RNA Epigenetic Modifications](https://chempublishers.com/Pakistan-journal-of-chemistry/2023/12/01/pjc-0723/): Review Article | Open Access Volume 13 | Issue 3-4 | https://doi.org/10.15228/2023.v13.i03-4.p01 Chemical Modulation of RNA Epigenetic Modifications L. Cheng Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences (BNLMS), CAS Key Laboratory of Molecular Recognition and Function, CAS Research/Education Center for Excellence in Molecular Sciences, Institute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China, and University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China Received04 Apr, 2023 Accepted11 Jun, 2023 Published12 Jul, 2023 Given the increasing evidence demonstrating the notable functions of RNA modifications, the precise regulation of a particular epigenetic mark is high desirable. Current genetic techniques like over-expression or knockout […] - [Production Sources and Potential Applications of Alkaline Water](https://chempublishers.com/Pakistan-journal-of-chemistry/2023/06/25/pjc-0623/): Review Article | Open AccessVolume 13 | Issue 1-2 | https://doi.org/10.15228/2023.v13.i01-2.p06 Production Sources and Potential Applications of Alkaline Water S. Masood PCSIR laboratory Complex, Lahore, Pakistan A.U. Nisa PCSIR laboratory Complex, Lahore, Pakistan P. Shahzad Institute of Food science and Nutrition, University of Sargodha, Sargodha, Pakistan H. Nisar Institute of Food science and Nutrition, University of Sargodha, Sargodha, Pakistan F. Sajjad Faculty of Science and Technology, University of Central Punjab, Lahore, Pakistan A. Hussain PCSIR laboratory Complex, Lahore, Pakistan H.U. Rehman PCSIR laboratory Complex, Lahore, Pakistan F. Khan PCSIR laboratory Complex, Lahore, Pakistan R. Kalsoom PCSIR Laboratories Complex, Islamabad, Pakistan Received20 […] - [Alteration induced in the absorption of a photon by Pb in the chloroplast center of leaves of Vigna radiata L.](https://chempublishers.com/Pakistan-journal-of-chemistry/2023/06/20/pjc-0523/): Research Article | Open Access Volume 13 | Issue 1-2 | https://doi.org/10.15228/2023.v13.i01-2.p05 Alteration induced in the absorption of a photon by Pb in the chloroplast center of leaves of Vigna radiata L. H. Nasreen Department of Botany, Jinnah University for Women, Nazimabad, Karachi, Pakistan Received12 Feb, 2023 Accepted05 Apr, 2023 Published01 May, 2023 Vigna radiata L. is included in a dietary meal worldwide, especially in Asian countries, and is also a part of herbal medicine. It was selected to monitor the photon absorption under Pb metal on the chloroplasts center. The seedlings of Vigna radiata L. were cultured in nutrient solution for 15 days at several […] - [Comparative kinetics studies of ribose and galactose as eco-friendly reductants for leuco dye formation](https://chempublishers.com/Pakistan-journal-of-chemistry/2023/06/15/pjc-0423/): Research Article | Open Access Volume 13 | Issue 1-2 | https://doi.org/10.15228/2023.v13.i01-2.p04 Comparative kinetics studies of ribose and galactose as eco-friendly reductants for leuco dye formation M. Yamin Laboratory of Thermodynamics of Proteins-Biochemistry-Biology, University of Campinas, UNICAMP, Campinas, SP, Brazil F. Rehman Interdisciplinary Research Centre in Biomedical Materials (IRCBM), COMSATS, University Islamabad, Lahore, Pakistan N. Rohman Department of Physics, College of Science, Sultan Qaboos University, P. O. Box 36, Al-khoudh, Muscat P. C. 123, Oman K. Ahmed L. E. J. Nanotechnology Centre, H. E. J. Research Institute of Chemistry, International Centre for Chemical and Biological Sciences, University of Karachi, Karachi – […] - [Cd and Cr Metals Burden in Fruits and Vegetables of Southern European Countries: A Review](https://chempublishers.com/Pakistan-journal-of-chemistry/2023/06/10/pjc-0323/): Review Article | Open AccessVolume 13 | Issue 1-2 | https://doi.org/10.15228/2023.v13.i01-2.p03 Cd and Cr Metals Burden in Fruits and Vegetables of Southern European Countries: A Review U. Islam National University of Sciences and Technology, Islamabad, Pakistan F. Taqdees National University of Sciences and Technology, Islamabad, Pakistan R. Zahoor National University of Sciences and Technology, Islamabad, Pakistan F. Asad National University of Sciences and Technology, Islamabad, Pakistan A. Gul National University of Sciences and Technology, Islamabad, Pakistan H. Batool National University of Sciences and Technology, Islamabad, Pakistan A. Mahmood National University of Sciences and Technology, Islamabad, Pakistan Received21 Nov, 2022 Accepted15 Feb, […] - [Constituents from Psorospermum guineense twigs, MDA-MB-231, lipoxygenase, antioxidant and Molecular Docking Studies](https://chempublishers.com/Pakistan-journal-of-chemistry/2023/06/05/pjc-0223/): Research Article | Open Access Volume 13 | Issue 1-2 | https://doi.org/10.15228/2023.v13.i01-2.p02 Constituents from Psorospermum guineense twigs, MDA-MB-231, lipoxygenase, antioxidant and Molecular Docking Studies K.O. Eyong Department of Organic Chemistry, Faculty of Science, University of Yaounde I, P.O. Box 812, Yaounde, Cameroon S.Y. Ghansenyuy Department of Organic Chemistry, Faculty of Science, University of Yaounde I, P.O. Box 812, Yaounde, Cameroon P. Yemback Department of Organic Chemistry, Faculty of Science, University of Yaounde I, P.O. Box 812, Yaounde, Cameroon L. Mehreen Department of Organic Chemistry, Faculty of Science, University of Yaounde I, P.O. Box 812, Yaounde, Cameroon G.N. Folefoc Department of Organic […] - [Optimization of Dissolution of Ulexite in Disodium Hydrogen Phosphate](https://chempublishers.com/Pakistan-journal-of-chemistry/2023/06/01/pjc-0123/): Research Article | Open Access Volume 13 | Issue 1-2 | https://doi.org/10.15228/2023.v13.i01-2.p01 Optimization of Dissolution of Ulexite in Disodium Hydrogen Phosphate B.O. Kaya Atatürk University, Engineering Faculty, Department of Chemical Engineering, 25240, Erzurum, Turkey S. Kuslu Atatürk University, Engineering Faculty, Department of Chemical Engineering, 25240, Erzurum, Turkey T. Calban Final Education Institutions, Erzurum, Turkey Received20 Sep, 2022 Accepted08 Jan, 2023 Published03 Feb, 2023 The study aimed to investigate the optimization of the dissolution of ulexite minerals in disodium hydrogen phosphate solutions by using a factorial experimental design. The study used the solid-liquid ratio, reaction temperature, the concentration of disodium hydrogen phosphate […] - [Albumin Binding and Anticancer Studies of trimethyl-, and triphenylstannyl (4R)-4-((3R,5R,10S,12S,13R,17R)-3,12-dihydroxy- 10,13-dimethylhexadecahydro-1Hcyclopenta[a]phenanthren-17-yl)pentanoate)](https://chempublishers.com/Pakistan-journal-of-chemistry/2022/12/20/pjc-1022/): Research Article | Open AccessVolume 12 | Issue 3-4 | https://doi.org/10.15228/2022.v12.i03-4.p10 Albumin Binding and Anticancer Studies of trimethyl-, and triphenylstannyl (4R)-4-((3R,5R,10S,12S,13R,17R)-3,12-dihydroxy- 10,13-dimethylhexadecahydro-1Hcyclopenta[a]phenanthren-17-yl)pentanoate) F. Shaheen Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Allama Iqbal Open University H-8/4 Campus Islamabad 44310, Pakistan S. Ali Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Quaid-i-Azam University, Islamabad 45320, Pakistan T. Amir Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Basic Science, University of Wah, Quaid Avenue Wah, 47040, Pakistan G. Wagnieres Ecole polytechnique fédérale de Lausanne Institut des sciences et ingénierie chimiques, EPFL SB ISIC LCOM CH H5 595 (Bâtiment CH) Station 6 CH-1015 Lausanne Switzerland V. Huntosova Ecole polytechnique fédérale […] - [d-Ti3C2 /MoS2 Composite for Efficient Electrocatalytic Hydrogen Evolution](https://chempublishers.com/Pakistan-journal-of-chemistry/2022/12/10/pjc-0922/): Research Article | Open AccessVolume 12 | Issue 3-4 | https://doi.org/10.15228/2022.v12.i03-4.p09 d-Ti3C2 /MoS2 Composite for Efficient Electrocatalytic Hydrogen Evolution I. Ashraf Department of Chemistry, School of Natural Sciences (SNS), National University of Sciences and Technology (NUST), Islamabad, 44000, Pakistan S. Ahmad Department of Chemistry, School of Natural Sciences (SNS), National University of Sciences and Technology (NUST), Islamabad, 44000, Pakistan M. Iqbal Department of Chemistry, School of Natural Sciences (SNS), National University of Sciences and Technology (NUST), Islamabad, 44000, Pakistan   Received16 Jul, 2022 Accepted21 Oct, 2022 Published11 Jan, 2023   MXenes, a two-dimensional material, is an emerging research area. Herein, a d-Ti3C2 MXene […] - [Phytochemical Studies of Prunus Domestica Linn Shoots Extract and Its Corrosion Inhibition Potential](https://chempublishers.com/Pakistan-journal-of-chemistry/2022/12/05/pjc-0822/): Research Article | Open AccessVolume 12 | Issue 3-4 | https://doi.org/0.15228/2022.v12.i03-4.p08 Phytochemical Studies of Prunus Domestica Linn Shoots Extract and Its Corrosion Inhibition Potential K. Mahboob National University of Sciences and Technology School of Natural Sciences, H-12, Islamabad, Pakistan U. Amjad National University of Sciences and Technology School of Natural Sciences, H-12, Islamabad, Pakistan S. Batool National University of Sciences and Technology School of Natural Sciences, H-12, Islamabad, Pakistan A. Mahmood National University of Sciences and Technology School of Natural Sciences, H-12, Islamabad, Pakistan   Received11 Jun, 2022 Accepted13 Sep, 2022 Published22 Nov, 2022   This project aims to study the phytochemical constituents […] - [Leaching Kinetics of Chevreul's Salt in Ammonium Chloride](https://chempublishers.com/Pakistan-journal-of-chemistry/2022/12/01/pjc-0722/): Research Article | Open AccessVolume 12 | Issue 3-4 | https://doi.org/10.15228/2022.v12.i03-4.p07 Leaching Kinetics of Chevreul’s Salt in Ammonium Chloride M. Sertcelik Kafkas University, Engineering Architecture Faculty, Department of Chemical Engineering, Kars, Turkey H. Necefoglu Kafkas University, Science Literature Faculty, Department of Chemistry, Kars, Turkey S. Kuslu Atatürk University, Engineering Faculty, Department of Chemical Engineering, Erzurum, Turkey T. Calban Final Education Institutions, Erzurum, Turkey The study investigated the leaching kinetics of Chevreul’s salt in ammonium chloride solutions by mechanical agitation experimental system. Reaction temperature, the concentration of ammonium chloride, stirring speed, and the solid-liquid ratio were selected as parameters. Experimental results were […] - [A Study of Dye-Sensitized Solar Cells Using Pomegranate Dye as Sensitizer with Two Different Concentrations in Terms of Solar Parameters](https://chempublishers.com/Pakistan-journal-of-chemistry/2022/06/30/pjc-0622/): Research Article | Open Access Volume 12 | Issue 1-2 | https://doi.org/10.15228/2022.v12.i01-2.p06 A Study of Dye-Sensitized Solar Cells Using Pomegranate Dye as Sensitizer with Two Different Concentrations in Terms of Solar Parameters A. Bist Far western University, Kailali Multiple Campus, Department of Science and Technology, Dhangadhi, Kailali, Nepal K. Ahmed L.E.J. Nanotechnology Centre, H.E.J. Research Institute of Chemistry, International Centre for Chemical and Biological Sciences, University of Karachi, Karachi-75270, Pakistan S. Ishtiaque Department of Chemical Engineering, University of Karachi, Karachi-Pakistan P.S. Saud Far western University, Kailali Multiple Campus, Department of Science and Technology, Dhangadhi, Kailali, Nepal Received12 Apr, 2022 Accepted10 Jul, […] - [Role of Metal Abiotic Stress in The Generation of Oxidative Stress in Plants](https://chempublishers.com/Pakistan-journal-of-chemistry/2022/06/25/pjc-0522/): Mini Review | Open Access Volume 12 | Issue 1-2 | https://doi.org/10.15228/2022.v12.i01-2.p05 Role of Metal Abiotic Stress in the Generation of Oxidative Stress in Plants N. Emad Department of Botany, University of Karachi, Pakistan Received19 Mar, 2022 Accepted21 May, 2022 Published08 Jun, 2022 The current review highlights the critical aspect of the necessity and toxicity of Hydrogen Peroxide (H2O2) production in plants under abiotic stress (metal contamination). Pollution of metals in soils, air, underground water, water of irrigation, small and significant running streams, and sediments is one of the severe issues related to the consequences of the advancement of the world. […] - [Assessment of Water Quality and Sediment Contamination in Mehran University Water Treatment Plant from Kalri Baghar (Kb) Feeder River Indus, Sindh, Pakistan](https://chempublishers.com/Pakistan-journal-of-chemistry/2022/06/20/pjc-0422/): Research Article | Open Access Volume 12 | Issue 1-2 | https://doi.org/10.15228/2022.v12.i01-2.p04 Assessment of Water Quality and Sediment Contamination in Mehran University Water Treatment Plant from Kalri Baghar (Kb) Feeder River Indus, Sindh, Pakistan A. Ullah Environmental Engineering Department, US Pakistan Center for Advanced Studies in Water (USPCASW), Mehran University of Engineering and Technology, Jamshoro, 76062, Sindh, Pakistan S.S. Hassan Environmental Engineering Department, US Pakistan Center for Advanced Studies in Water (USPCASW), Mehran University of Engineering and Technology, Jamshoro, 76062, Sindh, Pakistan A.Z. Zaidi Environmental Engineering Department, US Pakistan Center for Advanced Studies in Water (USPCASW), Mehran University of Engineering and […] - [Potential Outbreaks of Covid-19 During the Year 2019-2020: A Review](https://chempublishers.com/Pakistan-journal-of-chemistry/2022/06/10/pjc-0322/): Review Article | Open Access Volume 12 | Issue 1-2 | https://doi.org/10.15228/2022.v12.i01-2.p03 Potential Outbreaks of Covid-19 During the Year 2019-2020: A Review A.U. Nisa Food and Biotechnology Research Centre, PCSIR, Laboratories Complex, Ferozepur Road, Lahore-54600, Pakistan P. Shahzadi GCRC, PCSIR Laboratories Complex Ferozepur Road Lahore, 54600 Pakistan S. Mushtaq Food and Biotechnology Research Centre, PCSIR, Laboratories Complex, Ferozepur Road, Lahore-54600, Pakistan S. Masood Food and Biotechnology Research Centre, PCSIR, Laboratories Complex, Ferozepur Road, Lahore-54600, Pakistan S. Hina Food and Biotechnology Research Centre, PCSIR, Laboratories Complex, Ferozepur Road, Lahore-54600, Pakistan H.U. Rehman Food and Biotechnology Research Centre, PCSIR, Laboratories Complex, Ferozepur Road, […] - [In silico Docking of Phytochemicals from Indigofera aspalathoides to Identify Potent Inhibitors of Map Kinase](https://chempublishers.com/Pakistan-journal-of-chemistry/2022/06/05/pjc-0222/): Research Article | Open Access Volume 12 | Issue 1-2 | https://doi.org/10.15228/2022.v12.i01-2.p02 In silico Docking of Phytochemicals from Indigofera aspalathoides to Identify Potent Inhibitors of Map Kinase C.S. Sundaram PG & Research Department of Microbiology, Hindustan College of Arts & Science, India L. Krishnasamy PG & Research Department of Biotechnology, Hindustan College of Arts & Science, India T. Ramesh PG & Research Department of Biotechnology, Hindustan College of Arts & Science, India M. Mohanapriya PG & Research Department of Biotechnology, Hindustan College of Arts & Science, India U.S.M. Rao Faculty of Medicine, Universiti Sultan Zainal Abidin, Terengganu, Malaysia M. Iqbal Department of Agricultural Chemistry […] - [Synthesis and Spectral Characterization of Triazole-based Amic Acids](https://chempublishers.com/Pakistan-journal-of-chemistry/2022/06/01/pjc-0122/): Research Article | Open Access Volume 12 | Issue 1-2 | https://doi.org/10.15228/2022.v12.i01-2.p01 Synthesis and Spectral Characterization of Triazole-based Amic Acids A.A. Adeniyi Department of Chemistry, Lagos State University, Ojo, Lagos, Nigeria A.O. Sobola Department of Chemistry, Lagos State University, Ojo, Lagos, Nigeria M.O. Sowemimo Department of Chemistry, Lagos State University, Ojo, Lagos, Nigeria A.O. Eshilokun Department of Chemistry, Lagos State University, Ojo, Lagos, Nigeria Received25 Aug, 2021 Accepted05 Jan, 2022 Published14 Feb, 2022 The need to develop synthetic chemical pathways to discover new antimicrobial agents with enhanced activity cannot be over-emphasized. The focus of this study is to synthesize and characterize […] - [Valorization of Natural Clay as an Ecological Catalyst in The Regioselective Synthesis of Some Heterocyclic Compounds Based on 1,2,3-Triazoles](https://chempublishers.com/Pakistan-journal-of-chemistry/2021/12/31/pjc-0821/): Research Article | Open AccessVolume 11 | Issue 1-4 | https://doi.org/10.15228/2021.v11.i01-4.p08 Valorization of Natural Clay as an Ecological Catalyst in The Regioselective Synthesis of Some Heterocyclic Compounds Based on 1,2,3-Triazoles W. Chalouati Laboratory of Functional Physiology and Valuation of Bio-resources (UR17ES27), Higher Institute of Biotechnology of Béja, B.P. 382-9000 Béja, University of Jendouba, Tunisia F. Ammari Laboratory of Organic Synthesis (Unit: 05/UR/12-05), Carthage University, Faculty of Sciences of Bizerte, 7021 Jarzouna, Bizerte, Tunisia R. Hayder Group of Green and Applied Organic Chemistry, Laboratory of Composite Materials and Clay Minerals, National Center for Research in Materials Science, Technopole of Borj Cedria, 8027, […] - [Thin Films Deposited by Spin Coating Technique: Review](https://chempublishers.com/Pakistan-journal-of-chemistry/2021/11/29/pjc-0721/): Review Article | Open Access Volume 11 | Issue 1-4 | https://doi.org/10.15228/2021.v11.i01-4.p07 Thin Films Deposited by Spin Coating Technique: Review H. Soonmin INTI International University, Putra Nilai, 71800, Negeri Sembilan, MALAYSIA Received16 Aug, 2021 Accepted08 Nov, 2021 Published10 Dec, 2021 Nanostructure thin films have been prepared and deposited onto various substrates such as glass substrate, quartz, GaN (0001) substrate, indium tin oxide coated glass, soda-lime glass, microscope glass slide via spin coating technique. This deposition method has many advantages, such as being cheap, simple, suitable for the low-temperature deposition process. Literature review revealed that the deposition process was carried out at […] - [Impact of Covid-19 on Chemistry Education Through the Online Education System. A Survey at The Undergraduate Level](https://chempublishers.com/Pakistan-journal-of-chemistry/2021/10/28/pjc-0621/): Mini Review | Open Access Volume 11 | Issue 1-4 | https://doi.org/10.15228/2021.v11.i01-4.p06 Impact of Covid-19 on Chemistry Education Through the Online Education System. A Survey at The Undergraduate Level A. Saleem Department of Chemistry, Jinnah Government College, Karachi, Pakistan Received12 Jul, 2021 Accepted05 Oct, 2021 Published10 Dec, 2021 Throughout the world, chemistry is considered a challenging subject, and the number of students declines in every culture. This survey report discusses the impact of COVID- 19 on Chemistry teaching-learning and experimental studies at the undergraduate level. Also, it explores the pros and cons of the sudden implementation of the online education system […] - [Application of Mohr's Method for The Determination of Chloride in Plant Tissue Extracts Using the Conductometric Titration](https://chempublishers.com/Pakistan-journal-of-chemistry/2021/10/14/pjc-0521/): Research Article | Open Access Volume 11 | Issue 1-4 | https://doi.org/10.15228/2021.v11.i01-4.p05 Application of Mohr’s Method for The Determination of Chloride in Plant Tissue Extracts Using the Conductometric Titration R. Azmat Department of Chemistry, University of Karachi, 75270 S. Masood Department of Chemistry, University of Karachi, 75270 T. Ahmed Department of Chemistry, University of Karachi, 75270 W. Ahmed Department of Horticulture, The University of Haripur, Pakistan Chloride ion is an essential nutrient and important part of photosystem II of the plants, provide help in evolving oxygen from leaves of the plants to maintain atmospheric oxygen. This article explores the application of […] - [Sustainable Eco-Friendly Organic Carbon Fibers is the future of Textile Industry](https://chempublishers.com/Pakistan-journal-of-chemistry/2021/08/30/pjc-0421/): Research Article | Open Access Volume 11 | Issue 1-4 | https://doi.org/10.15228/2021.v11.i01-4.p04 Sustainable Eco-Friendly Organic Carbon Fibers is the future of Textile Industry S.M. Imtiazuddin Popular Fabrics Ltd. Karachi, Pakistan Shahbaz Ali Malik Popular Fabrics Ltd. Karachi, Pakistan Received18 Mar, 2021 Accepted13 Jun, 2021 Published12 Aug, 2021 The textile industry is considered the most ecologically detrimental industry in the world. The eco-problems in the textile industry arise during manufacturing processes and are accepted onward right to the finished product. In the production process, like bleaching and then dying, the subsequent fabric makes a toxin that waves into our ecosystem. Controlling pollution […] - [Heavy Metals Uptake Levels in Crop Fields of Two S.A.A.R.C. Countries and Their Health Risk Assessments – A Review](https://chempublishers.com/Pakistan-journal-of-chemistry/2021/07/15/pjc-0321/): Review Article | Open Access Volume 11 | Issue 1-4 | https://doi.org/10.15228/2021.v11.i01-4.p03 Heavy Metals Uptake Levels in Crop Fields of Two S.A.A.R.C. Countries and Their Health Risk Assessments – A Review Z.R. Sultan School of Natural Sciences, National University of Sciences and Technology, Islamabad, Pakistan M.S. Nasar School of Natural Sciences, National University of Sciences and Technology, Islamabad, Pakistan M. Ahmed School of Natural Sciences, National University of Sciences and Technology, Islamabad, Pakistan M. Saqib School of Natural Sciences, National University of Sciences and Technology, Islamabad, Pakistan Y. Ehsan School of Natural Sciences, National University of Sciences and Technology, Islamabad, Pakistan […] - [Investigating the biosorption potentials of Arachis hypogaea shells for chromium ions from the aqueous media](https://chempublishers.com/Pakistan-journal-of-chemistry/2021/06/30/pjc-0221/): Research Article | Open Access Volume 11 | Issue 1-4 | https://doi.org/10.15228/2021.v11.i01-4.p02 Investigating the biosorption potentials of Arachis hypogaea shells for chromium ions from the aqueous media S. Ata Institute of Chemistry, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Pakistan U. Bint-e-Irshad Institute of Chemistry, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Pakistan F.H. Wattoo University Institute of Biochemistry and Biotechnology, Pir Mehr Ali Shah Arid Agriculture University Rawalpindi, Pakistan M. Imran Din Institute of Chemistry, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Pakistan M.H.S. Wattoo Department of Chemistry, Pakistan Institute of Engineering & Applied Sciences, Islamabad, Pakistan M. Sultan Institute of Chemistry, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Pakistan […] - [Review on Polymer Processing Techniques Using Supercritical Carbon Dioxide (scCO2)](https://chempublishers.com/Pakistan-journal-of-chemistry/2021/04/30/pjc-0121/): Review Article | Open Access Volume 11 | Issue 1-4 | https://doi.org/10.15228/2021.v11.i01-4.p01 Review on Polymer Processing Techniques Using Supercritical Carbon Dioxide (scCO2) F. Nadeem Department of Chemistry, University of Agriculture, Faidalabad-38040-Pakistan Received18 Jan, 2021 Accepted26 Apr, 2021 Published26 Jun, 2021 Supercritical fluids (SCFs) are the materials formed at the values of temperature and pressure, above its critical point. Some supercritical fluids can replace the toxic industrial solvents. Unique properties of the supercritical fluids especially supercritical carbon dioxide (scCO2) provide the various opportunities in the field of polymerization. The supercritical carbon dioxide (scCO2) is used as a monomer, reaction medium and catalyst […] - [Textile Azo Dyes; Significance, Ecological, Health, and Safety issues](https://chempublishers.com/Pakistan-journal-of-chemistry/2020/12/28/pjc-0520/): Review Article | Open Access Volume 10 | Issue 1-4 | https://doi.org/10.15228/2020.v10.i01-4.p05 Textile Azo Dyes; Significance, Ecological, Health, and Safety issues S.M. Imtiazuddin Popular Fabrics, Landhi Industrial Area, 25th KM, Main National Highway, Karachi, Pakistan A. Tiki AVM Chemicals, Head Office, AVM House, 4-D, 8/17, Nazimabad # 04, Karachi-74600, Pakistan In the textile industry, synthetic aromatic dyes are commonly used for dye fabrication. The largest group of synthetic dyes is Azo dyes,highly water-soluble and the main counterpart of the textile industry. It is composed of aromatic rings that are highly persistent.Environmental protection and product safety measures are becoming increasingly important during […] - [Influence of Ionic Strength on Thionine Degradation by UV/Visible Radiation With Maltose](https://chempublishers.com/Pakistan-journal-of-chemistry/2020/11/30/pjc-0420/): Research Article | Open Access Volume 10 | Issue 1-4 | https://doi.org/10.15228/2020.v10.i01-4.p04 Influence of Ionic Strength on Thionine Degradation by UV/Visible Radiation With Maltose M. Yamin Laboratory of Thermodynamics of Proteins-Biochemistry-Biology, University of Campinas, UNICAMP, Campinas, SP, Brazil F. Rehman Laboratory of Thermodynamics of Proteins-Biochemistry-Biology, University of Campinas, UNICAMP, Campinas, SP, Brazil K. Ahmed Interdisciplinary Research Centre in Biomedical Materials (IRCBM), COMSATS, University Islamabad, Lahore, Pakistan Received21 May, 2020 Accepted13 Oct, 2020 Published07 Jun, 2021 Degradation of thionine (Th) was observed with UV/visible spectrophotometer at λmax 599 nm using maltose as a reductant in aerobic conditions. A significant role of ionic […] - [The Determination of Cetirizine in The Presence of Cephalosporins Through Novel Rp-Hplc Method and Application in Human Serum](https://chempublishers.com/Pakistan-journal-of-chemistry/2020/10/31/pjc-0320/): Research Article | Open Access Volume 10 | Issue 1-4 |  https://doi.org/10.15228/2020.v10.i01-4.p03 The Determination of Cetirizine in The Presence of Cephalosporins Through Novel Rp-Hplc Method and Application in Human Serum H. Shamshad Research Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Karachi, Karachi, Pakistan H. Naseem Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Ziauddin University Karachi, Pakistan Received15 Mar, 2020 Accepted23 Aug, 2020 Published07 Jun, 2021 The current article described a completely validated RP-HPLC method that described simultaneous quantification of cetirizine in the presence of any of the three cephalosporins, i.e., ceftriaxone or cephalexin or cefotaxime while amlodipine (calcium […] - [Arsenic Contamination in South Asian Regions: Sources, Challenges and Vision for the Future](https://chempublishers.com/Pakistan-journal-of-chemistry/2020/09/30/pjc-0220/): Review Article | Open AccessVolume 10 | Issue 1-4 | https://doi.org/10.15228/2020.v10.i01-4.p02 Arsenic Contamination in South Asian Regions: Sources, Challenges and Vision for the Future T. Awan National University of Sciences and Technology, School of Natural Sciences, H-12, Islamabad, Pakistan S. Batool National University of Sciences and Technology, School of Natural Sciences, H-12, Islamabad, Pakistan S. Naz National University of Sciences and Technology, School of Natural Sciences, H-12, Islamabad, Pakistan H. Munawar National University of Sciences and Technology, School of Natural Sciences, H-12, Islamabad, Pakistan K. Mahboob National University of Sciences and Technology, School of Natural Sciences, H-12, Islamabad, Pakistan S. Saghir […] - [A Novel Rp-Hplc Method for Simultaneous Estimation of Dorzolamide and Timolol Maleate in Ophthalmic Products](https://chempublishers.com/Pakistan-journal-of-chemistry/2020/08/31/pjc-0120/): Research Article | Open Access Volume 10 | Issue 1-4 | https://doi.org/10.15228/2020.v10.i01-4.p01 A Novel Rp-Hplc Method for Simultaneous Estimation of Dorzolamide and Timolol Maleate in Ophthalmic Products N. Sher Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, University of Karachi, Karachi, Pakistan 75270 N. Shafi Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, University of Karachi, Karachi, Pakistan 75270 H. Naseem Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Ziauddin University Karachi, Pakistan M.A. Khan Saudi Pharmaceutical Industries, Industrial Area Police Station, Ayub Ibn Ishaq St, Sinaiya, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia,11383 Received13 Jan, 2020 Accepted22 Jun, 2020 Published07 Jun, 2021 This research introduces an RP-HPLC method to […] - [Demonstration of Significance of Density Related to Developing Interest at Secondary Level Students in Chemistry (Case Study of Secondary level students)](https://chempublishers.com/Pakistan-journal-of-chemistry/2019/12/30/pjc-0519/): Case Report | Open Access Volume 9 | Issue 1-4 | https://doi.org/10.15228/2019.v09.i01-4.p05 Demonstration of Significance of Density Related to Developing Interest at Secondary Level Students in Chemistry (Case Study of Secondary level students) Rafia Azmat Department of Chemistry, University of Karachi, Pakistan Received24 Apr, 2019 Accepted27 Oct, 2019 Published11 May, 2021 This report discusses the case study of secondary level students regarding their future interest in learning Chemistry as the main subject. Most students use particular words that it is not easy, can’t follow, and can’t understand. It was intended to develop an interest in Chemistry in young students. Therefore, a […] - [Some Natural Remediates for Restoration of Contaminated Soil](https://chempublishers.com/Pakistan-journal-of-chemistry/2019/11/30/pjc-0419/): Review Article | Open AccessVolume 9 | Issue 1-4 | https://doi.org/10.15228/2019.v09.i01-4.p04 Some Natural Remediates for Restoration of Contaminated Soil S. Moin Department of Botany, Federal Urdu University of Arts, Sciences & Technology Karachi, Paksitan N. Emad Department of Botany, University of Karachi, Pakistan   Received01 Aug, 2019 Accepted20 Oct, 2019 Published12 May, 2021   The soil, an essential part of this universe, comprises elements, compounds, and a mixture responsible for sustainable life on the earth’scrust. Nowadays, under the threat of modernization and urbanization, the composition of the soil is altered. Soil contamination anddepletion are the gift of the modern world where […] - [Cabalistic Rheological & Thermodynamically Characteristics of Some Naturals Dyes (Experiment for Undergraduate Students)](https://chempublishers.com/Pakistan-journal-of-chemistry/2019/07/31/pjc-0319/): Research Article | Open Access Volume 9 | Issue 1-4 | https://doi.org/10.15228/2019.v09.i01-4.p03 Cabalistic Rheological & Thermodynamically Characteristics of Some Naturals Dyes (Experiment for Undergraduate Students) A. Hassan Federal Urdu University of Art, Science and Technology, University Road 75300 Karachi, Pakistan, 75300 S.M.H. Kazmi Federal Urdu University of Art, Science and Technology, University Road 75300 Karachi, Pakistan, 75300 Received15 May, 2019 Accepted20 Jul, 2019 Published11 May, 2021 Mysterious puissance of temperature on rheology and thermodynamics were studied on three natural Dyes. The flowing property of all Dyes was also examined at a constant temperature that was 25±1ºC. Randomness was observed in viscosity […] - [The Significant Role of pH in Pretreatment of SWRO Plant for Renewable Water Source](https://chempublishers.com/Pakistan-journal-of-chemistry/2019/06/29/pjc-0219/): Mini Review | Open Access Volume 9 | Issue 1-4 | https://doi.org/10.15228/2019.v09.i01-4.p02 The Significant Role of pH in Pretreatment of SWRO Plant for Renewable Water Source M. Asif Karachi Nuclear Power Complex, Pakistan Received29 Jan, 2019 Accepted23 Jun, 2019 Published11 May, 2021 This article highlighted some pretreatment methods to get potable water from Seawater. In the twentieth century, the ever-spreading urbanization and rapid increase in industrialization coupled with contamination of natural water sources through unprecedented use of chemicals have raised the demand for good quality drinkable water. The anthropogenic activities are continuously disturbing the physical, chemical, and biological composition of aquatic […] - [Analysis of Fluoride Ion Concentration in Drinking Water of Karachi in Relation With Conductivity and pH](https://chempublishers.com/Pakistan-journal-of-chemistry/2019/03/30/pjc-0119/): Scientific Report | Open Access Volume 9 | Issue 1-4 | https://doi.org/10.15228/2019.v09.i01-4.p01 Analysis of Fluoride Ion Concentration in Drinking Water of Karachi in Relation With Conductivity and pH S. Manzoor Department of Chemistry, University of Karachi, Karachi-75270, Pakistan T. Ahmed Department of Chemistry, University of Karachi, Karachi-75270, Pakistan S. Iqbal Jinnah Govt. Degree College, Nazimabad, Karachi, Pakistan F. Somorro Department of Chemistry, University of Karachi, Karachi-75270, Pakistan S. Imran Department of Chemistry, University of Karachi, Karachi-75270, Pakistan H. Alvi IBDP Beachon house PECHS Campus, Karachi, Pakistan S.S. Haider Department of Chemistry, Federal Urdu University of Arts, Science and Technology, Karachi, Pakistan […] - [Raising Awareness in Dyers’ Community About the Safe Handling and Disposal of Dyes and Related Remedial Solutions](https://chempublishers.com/Pakistan-journal-of-chemistry/2018/12/31/pjc-0318/):   Research Article | Open Access Volume 8 | Issue 1-2 | https://doi.org/10.15228/2018.v08.i01-2.p03 Raising Awareness in Dyers’ Community About the Safe Handling and Disposal of Dyes and Related Remedial Solutions S, Nisar Department of Chemistry, University of Karachi, Pakistan Received17 Jan, 2018 Accepted17 Apr, 2018 Published10 May, 2018 This project was aimed to build an understanding of the use of unauthentic dyes and chemicals and the impact they have both on the health of humans and environment. Students from the Department of Chemistry, University of Karachi were taught the impact of many dyes and food colors currently used in the market […] - [Assessment of Heavy Metals in Some Anti-Diabetic Medicinal Plants](https://chempublishers.com/Pakistan-journal-of-chemistry/2018/11/30/pjc-0218/): Research Article | Open Access Volume 8 | Issue 1-2 | https://doi.org/10.15228/2018.v08.i01-2.p02 Assessment of Heavy Metals in Some Anti-Diabetic Medicinal Plants N. Fatima Department of Chemistry, University of Karachi, Karachi, Pakistan S. Khurshid Food Quality and Safety Research Institute, SARC, PARC, Karachi, Pakistan S. Nisar Department of Chemistry, University of Karachi, Karachi, Pakistan Received16 Dec, 2017 Accepted16 Jan, 2018 Published25 Mar, 2018 Medicinal plants are extensively used to cure diseases. However due to environmental pollution medicinal plant accumulate heavy metals which can cause adverse affect on animal and human health upon consumption. Hence chemical analysis of four heavy metals (Zn, Cr, […] - [Interionic Interactions of Nickle Sulphate in Aqueous and Aqueous Methanol Mixtures](https://chempublishers.com/Pakistan-journal-of-chemistry/2018/10/31/pjc-0118/): Research Article | Open Access Volume 8 | Issue 1-2 | https://doi.org/10.15228/2018.v08.i01-2.p01 Interionic Interactions of Nickle Sulphate in Aqueous and Aqueous Methanol Mixtures S. Masood Department of Chemistry, University of Karachi, Karachi-75270, Pakistan R. Saeed Department of Chemistry, University of Karachi, Karachi-75270, Pakistan M. Ashfaq Department of Chemistry, University of Karachi, Karachi-75270, Pakistan S. Perveen Department of Chemistry, NED University of Engineering and Technology, Karachi, Karachi-75270, Pakistan Received15 Nov, 2017 Accepted15 Jan, 2018 Published10 Feb, 2018 Densities of divalent transition metal sulphate, viz. nickel sulphate (NiSO4), were measured in aqueous and aqueous methanol mixtures (10% to 40% v/v) within concentration range […] - [Effect of Temperature and Evaluation of Thermodynamic Parameters for Ag(I) Catalyzed Oxidation of Tris (2, 2´-bipyridine)Fe(II)complex ion by peroxodisulfate](https://chempublishers.com/Pakistan-journal-of-chemistry/2017/12/31/pjc-0417/): Research Article | Open Access Volume 7 | Issue 1-4 | https://doi.org/10.15228/2017.v07.i01-4.p04 Effect of Temperature and Evaluation of Thermodynamic Parameters for Ag(I) Catalyzed Oxidation of Tris (2, 2´-bipyridine)Fe(II)complex ion by peroxodisulfate S. Summer Department of Chemistry, Jinnah University for Women, V-C, Nazimabad, Karachi, Pakistan S. Ansari Department of Chemistry, Jinnah University for Women, V-C, Nazimabad, Karachi, Pakistan N. Qamar Department of Chemistry, Jinnah University for Women, V-C, Nazimabad, Karachi, Pakistan I.I. Naqvi Department of Chemistry, Jinnah University for Women, V-C, Nazimabad, Karachi, Pakistan Received12 Mar, 2017 Accepted20 Jun, 2017 Published25 Sep, 2017 Ag(I) catalyzed oxidation of tris(2,2’-bipyridine)Fe(II) complex ion by peroxodisulfate […] - [Heavy Metal Resistant Bacteria: A Potential Candidate for Bioremediation](https://chempublishers.com/Pakistan-journal-of-chemistry/2017/11/30/pjc-0317/):   Research Article | Open Access Volume 7 | Issue 1-4 | https://doi.org/10.15228/2017.v07.i01-4.p03 Heavy Metal Resistant Bacteria: A Potential Candidate for Bioremediation S. A, Hassan Department of Biotechnology, University of Karachi, 75270, Karachi, Pakistan E. Hanif Department of Biotechnology, University of Karachi, 75270, Karachi, Pakistan A. Siddiqui Department of Biotechnology, University of Karachi, 75270, Karachi, Pakistan E. Asif Department of Biotechnology, University of Karachi, 75270, Karachi, Pakistan U. H. Khan Department of Biotechnology, University of Karachi, 75270, Karachi, Pakistan A. K. Tanoli Department of Chemistry, University of Karachi, 75270, Karachi, Pakistan Received11 Jan, 2017 Accepted19 May, 2017 Published15 Jun, 2017 Microorganisms […] - [Determination of Fluoride Content in Tea Infusions Sold in Karachi Using Fluoride Ion Selective Electrode](https://chempublishers.com/Pakistan-journal-of-chemistry/2017/06/10/pjc-0217/): Research Article | Open AccessVolume 7 | Issue 1-4 | https://doi.org/10.15228/2017.v07.i01-4.p02 Determination of Fluoride Content in Tea Infusions Sold in Karachi Using Fluoride Ion Selective Electrode Zia Ul Arefin Department of Chemistry, University of Karachi, Karachi-75270, Pakistan Tehseen Ahmed Department of Chemistry, University of Karachi, Karachi-75270, Pakistan Sana Imran Department of Chemistry, University of Karachi, Karachi-75270, Pakistan M. Asad Khan Tanoli Department of Chemistry, University of Karachi, Karachi-75270, Pakistan Zahid Khan Department of Chemistry, University of Karachi, Karachi-75270, Pakistan   Received13 Jan, 2017 Accepted21 Mar, 2017 Published10 Apr, 2017   Fluoride intake is recognized to be important for dental health. Potentiometric […] - [Decolorization of Some Reactive Dyes Using Vegetable Extract](https://chempublishers.com/Pakistan-journal-of-chemistry/2017/03/31/pjc-0117/):   Research Article | Open Access Volume 7 | Issue 1-4 | https://doi.org/10.15228/2017.v07.i01-4.p01 Decolorization of Some Reactive Dyes Using Vegetable Extract A.  Sameer Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, University of Karachi, Pakistan S. U. Khan Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, University of Karachi, Pakistan T. Ahmed Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, University of Karachi, Pakistan H. Ahmed Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, University of Karachi, Pakistan A.  K. Tanoli Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, University of Karachi, Pakistan A, Khan Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, University of Karachi, Pakistan Received30 Sep, 2016 Accepted18 Jan, 2017 […] - [Transition Metal Complexes of 2-methoxybenzaldehyde-N-(5-chloro-2-oxo-1, 2- dihydro-3H-indol-3-ylidene) hydrazone as New Tyrosinase Inhibitors: Design,Structural Description & In-Vitro Assessment](https://chempublishers.com/Pakistan-journal-of-chemistry/2016/12/31/pjc-0716/): Research Article | Open AccessVolume 6 | Issue 3-4 | https://doi.org/10.15228/2016.v06.i03-4.p02 Transition Metal Complexes of 2-methoxybenzaldehyde-N-(5-chloro-2-oxo-1, 2- dihydro-3H-indol-3-ylidene) hydrazone as New Tyrosinase Inhibitors: Design, Structural Description & In-Vitro Assessment M.A. K. Tanoli Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, University of Karachi, Pakistan Z. Khan Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, University of Karachi, Pakistan Z.T. Maqsood Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, University of Karachi, Pakistan L. Iqbal Pakistan Council of Scientific and Industrial Research Laboratories Complex Karachi, Pakistan M. Latif Pakistan Council of Scientific and Industrial Research Laboratories Complex Karachi, Pakistan T. Kamal Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, University […] - [Assessment of Antioxidant and Antimicrobial Activities of Ginger](https://chempublishers.com/Pakistan-journal-of-chemistry/2016/12/26/pjc-0616/): Research Article | Open Access Volume 6 | Issue 3-4 | https://doi.org/10.15228/2016.v06.i03-4.p01 Assessment of Antioxidant and Antimicrobial Activities of Ginger F.H. Wattoo Institute of Biochemistry & Biotechnology, PMAS-Arid Agriculture University, Rawalpindi, Pakistan S. Farooq Institute of Biochemistry & Biotechnology, PMAS-Arid Agriculture University, Rawalpindi, Pakistan S. Ata Institute of Chemistry, University of the Punjab, Lahore-54590, Pakistan N. Khan Institute of Biochemistry & Biotechnology, PMAS-Arid Agriculture University, Rawalpindi, Pakistan M.H.S. Wattoo R-Block Laboratory, Pakistan Institute of Engineering & Applied Sciences, Islamabad, Pakistan Received14 Mar, 2016 Accepted26 Jun, 2016 Published02 Oct, 2016 Three solvent extracts of ginger were examined for their antioxidant and antimicrobial […] - [Viral Etiology and Incidence of Acute Gastroenteritis in Water Bodies of Peshawar, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa (KPK), Pakistan](https://chempublishers.com/Pakistan-journal-of-chemistry/2016/11/18/pjc-0516/): Research Article | Open Access Volume 6 | Issue 1-2 | https://doi.org/10.15228/2016.v06.i01-2.p05 Viral Etiology and Incidence of Acute Gastroenteritis in Water Bodies of Peshawar, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa (KPK), Pakistan U. Zahoor COMSATS Institute of Information Technology, Abbottabad, Pakistan R. Khan COMSATS Institute of Information Technology, Abbottabad, Pakistan T. Ahmad National University of Sciences and Technology, Islamabad, Pakistan Received13 Mar, 2016 Accepted25 Jun, 2016 Published01 Oct, 2016 Water contaminated with microbe’s causes about 6,000 deaths of adults and children every day. According to the World Health Organization, diarrhea is responsible for the deaths of 1.8 million people every year around the world. In […] - [The Chemical Isomerization of Lactose to Lactulose by Using Sodium Hydroxide as Batch Reaction](https://chempublishers.com/Pakistan-journal-of-chemistry/2016/11/16/pjc-0416/): Research Article | Open Access Volume 6 | Issue 1-2 | https://doi.org/10.15228/2016.v06.i01-2.p04 The Chemical Isomerization of Lactose to Lactulose by Using Sodium Hydroxide as Batch Reaction T.K. Nahla Department of Food Sciences, College of Agriculture, University of Baghdad, Iraq Received12 Mar, 2016 Accepted24 Jun, 2016 Published30 Sep, 2016 Lactulose is a synthetic and non-absorbable disaccharide sugar containing glucose and fructose units. It is used for the treatment of constipation and hepatic encephalopathy. The purpose of this experiment was to synthesized lactulose in the presence of sodium hydroxide as a catalyst. The evaluation of lactulose synthesis was carried out at different concentration […] - [Eco-technological Treatment of Hattar Industrial Wastewater in Constructed Wetland through Different Arrangement of Anaerobic Conditions](https://chempublishers.com/Pakistan-journal-of-chemistry/2016/11/14/pjc-0316/): Research Article | Open AccessVolume 6 | Issue 1-2 | https://doi.org/10.15228/2016.v06.i01-2.p03 Eco-technological Treatment of Hattar Industrial Wastewater in Constructed Wetland through Different Arrangement of Anaerobic Conditions H.U. Rasheed COMSATS Institute of information Technology Abbottabad, Department of Environmental Sciences, University of Haripur, Department of Agriculture, Pakistan B.R. Faridullah COMSATS Institute of information Technology Abbottabad, Department of Environmental Sciences, University of Haripur, Department of Agriculture, Pakistan M. Irshad COMSATS Institute of information Technology Abbottabad, Department of Environmental Sciences, University of Haripur, Department of Agriculture, Pakistan J. Tariq COMSATS Institute of information Technology Abbottabad, Department of Environmental Sciences, University of Haripur, Department of Agriculture, […] - [Synthesis and Antibacterial Study of 4-(2-Aminoethyl) morpholine Derivatives](https://chempublishers.com/Pakistan-journal-of-chemistry/2016/11/12/pjc-0216/): Research Article | Open Access Volume 6 | Issue 1-2 | https://doi.org/10.15228/2016.v06.i01-2.p02 Synthesis and Antibacterial Study of 4-(2-Aminoethyl) morpholine Derivatives A. U. Rehman Department of Chemistry, Government College University, Lahore-54000, Pakistan Y. Masih Department of Chemistry, Minhaj University, Lahore, Pakistan M.A. Abbasi Department of Chemistry, Government College University, Lahore-54000, Pakistan S.Z. Siddiqui Department of Chemistry, Government College University, Lahore-54000, Pakistan T. Hussain Department of Chemistry, Minhaj University, Lahore, Pakistan S. Rasool Department of Chemistry, Government College University, Lahore-54000, Pakistan Received10 Mar, 2016 Accepted22 Jun, 2016 Published28 Sep, 2016 Because of broad spectrum of biological activities bysulfamoyl group, a series of 4-(2-(N-(2-chlorobenzyl/4- […] - [A Review on Advanced Oxidation Processes for the Treatment of Textile Effluent](https://chempublishers.com/Pakistan-journal-of-chemistry/2016/11/10/pjc-0116/): Review Article | Open AccessVolume 6 | Issue 1-2 | https://doi.org/10.15228/2016.v06.i01-2.p01 A Review on Advanced Oxidation Processes for the Treatment of Textile Effluent R. Azmat Department of Chemistry, University of Karachi, 75270, Pakistan M. Hasan Department of Chemistry, University of Karachi, 75270, Pakistan A. Khursheed Department of Chemistry, University of Karachi, 75270, Pakistan Received14 Mar, 2016 Accepted22 Jun, 2016 Published28 Sep, 2016 Dyes are those synthetic and natural compounds which applied in form of aqueous based solutions with many additives to strong attachment of dye molecule with a fabric for persistence the colour on it while pigments are usually insoluble. There […] - [Synthesis, Characterization, and In-Vitro Anti-Microbial and Anti-Oxidant Activities of Co+2, Ni+2, Cu+2 and Zn+2 Complexes of 5-chloro-2-hydroxybenzaldehyde-N-(2-oxo1,2-dihydro-3H-indol-3-ylidene) hydrazone](https://chempublishers.com/Pakistan-journal-of-chemistry/2015/12/31/pjc-2115/): Research Article | Open Access Volume 5 | Issue 3 | https://doi.org/10.15228/2015.v05.i03.p07 Synthesis, Characterization, and In-Vitro Anti-Microbial and Anti-Oxidant Activities of Co+2, Ni+2, Cu+2 and Zn+2 Complexes of 5-chloro-2-hydroxybenzaldehyde-N-(2-oxo1,2-dihydro-3H-indol-3-ylidene) hydrazone Z. Khan Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, University of Karachi, Karachi-75270, Pakistan Z. T. Maqsood Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, University of Karachi, Karachi-75270, Pakistan M. A. K. Tanoli Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, University of Karachi, Karachi-75270, Pakistan  L. Iqbal Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, University of Karachi, Karachi-75270, Pakistan M. Lateef Pakistan Council of Scientific and Industrial Research Laboratories Complex, Karachi-75270, Pakistan Received27 Jan, 2015 Accepted10 Feb, […] - [Assessment of Ground Water Quality at Selected Locations Inside Karachi City](https://chempublishers.com/Pakistan-journal-of-chemistry/2015/12/25/pjc-2015/): Research Article | Open Access Volume 5 | Issue 3 | https://doi.org/10.15228/2015.v05.i03.p06 Assessment of Ground Water Quality at Selected Locations Inside Karachi City S.M. S. Nadeem Department of Chemistry, University of Karachi, Pakistan S. Masood Department of Chemistry, University of Karachi, Pakistan B. Bano Department of Chemistry, University of Karachi, Pakistan Z.A. Pirzada Department of Microbiology, University of Karachi, Pakistan M. Ali Department of Chemistry, University of Karachi, Pakistan Received18 Mar, 2015 Accepted03 Oct, 2015 Published18 Dec, 2015 The physico-chemical and microbiological water quality parameters of ground water samples from different locations inside Gulshan-e-Iqbal Town, Karachi were analyzed by standard methods […] ## Pages - [Vol. 15, Issue No. 4 : 2025](https://chempublishers.com/Pakistan-journal-of-chemistry/vol-15-issue-no-4-2025/): Vol. 15, Issue No. 4 : 2025 Toxicological Studies of Cyhalothrin (Pyrethroid) and Monochrotophos (Organophosphate) on Total Protein Contents in Liver, Kidney, and Muscles of Coturnix coturnix R. Kanwal, H. Ali, S. Tasleem, G.Yasmeen 93-100 PDF Microplastic Pollution Threatens the Working Capacity of the Reverse Osmosis Plant Located Near the Sea Beach M. Asif 101-105 PDF Biogenic Synthesis of Silver Nanoparticles from Piper cubeb Corns with Potent Antioxidant and Antimicrobial Efficacy S. Arshad, M. Naseer, N. Arif, A. Majeed, M. A. Raza, G. Muhammad 106-113 PDF Composite Topological Indices and Ridge Regression for Predicting Stability and Reactivity of Polycyclic Aromatic […] - [Vol. 15 No. 3: 2015](https://chempublishers.com/Pakistan-journal-of-chemistry/vol-15-no-3-2015/): Vol. 15, Issue No.3: 2025 Complex Compounds of Ti(IV), Ni(II), Cu(II) and Zn(II) with 3-Hydroxypicolinic acid (3-HPA) and 3,5-Dinitrosalicylic acid (3,5-DNSA) as Precursors of Micro- and Nano-sized Oxides D. L. Han, A. Utenyshev, G. Shilov, N. Lobanov and O. Kovalchukova 47-53 PDF ‘As’ Contamination in Ground Water in Punjab Cities, Pakistan Q. U. A. Fatima, E. Rasheed, H. Akram and S. Niazi 54-59 PDF Fine Intermolecular Interactions in Clathrates Formed by MX2A4 Host Complexes J. Lipkowski, K. Suwinska  & M. Khalaj 60-64 PDF Detection of Phytochemicals in Five Medicinal Species Grown in a Xerophytic Environment I. Fatima, T. Hussain, R. Kalsoom, […] - [No Access](https://chempublishers.com/Pakistan-journal-of-chemistry/no-access/): [dlm_no_access] - [page # 1](https://chempublishers.com/Pakistan-journal-of-chemistry/page-1/): Current Issue Vol. 15, Issue No.3: 2025 Complex Compounds of Ti(IV), Ni(II), Cu(II) and Zn(II) with 3-Hydroxypicolinic acid (3-HPA) and 3,5-Dinitrosalicylic acid (3,5-DNSA) as Precursors of Micro- and Nano-sized Oxides D. L. Han, A. Utenyshev, G. Shilov, N. Lobanov and O. Kovalchukova 47-53 PDF ‘As’ Contamination in Ground Water in Punjab Cities, Pakistan Q. U. A. Fatima, E. Rasheed, H. Akram and S. Niazi 54-59 PDF Fine Intermolecular Interactions in Clathrates Formed by MX2A4 Host Complexes J. Lipkowski, K. Suwinska  & M. Khalaj 60-64 PDF Detection of Phytochemicals in Five Medicinal Species Grown in a Xerophytic Environment I. Fatima, T. Hussain, […] - [test page](https://chempublishers.com/Pakistan-journal-of-chemistry/test-page/) - [sample page](https://chempublishers.com/Pakistan-journal-of-chemistry/sample-page-3/) - [Vol. 15 No.1-2 : 2025](https://chempublishers.com/Pakistan-journal-of-chemistry/vol-15-no-1-2-2025/): Vol. 15 No. 1-2 : 2025 GC-MS Profiling and Tentative Identification of Bioactive Compounds in Root extract of Typha elephantina B. Rohida & M. Farman  1-5 PDF E-waste Management in Japan and Germany S. Akbar, A. Bibi & A. Zia 6-10 PDF Photo Redox Kinetics and Mechanistic Study of Methylene Blue and Paraphenydiamine T. Ahmed, S. Iqbal, N. Ali and I. M. Adhami 11-22 PDF Urea Fertilizer: A Journey from an Essential Nutrients to an Emerging Pollutant Z. Saeed, H. Habib, A. Noor, A. Gohar, M, Waqar, Urooj 23-30 PDF Complexation of d-Metal Cations with Some Substituted Salicylic Acids and […] - [Revise MenuScript](https://chempublishers.com/Pakistan-journal-of-chemistry/revise-menuscript/): Manuscript Information Upload Revised Manuscript Preview & Submission 0% Complete1 of 3 Revised Manuscript PJC Article ID Author Name Author Name Author Name Author Name Title of the manuscript * Email * * I have reviewed and understood all of the above. If you are human, leave this field blank. Next Save Draft - [Vol. 4 No. 4: 2014](https://chempublishers.com/Pakistan-journal-of-chemistry/vol-4-no-4-2014/): Vol. 4 No. 4: 2014 Synthesis and Biological Screening of N-(Dimethylphenyl Substituted)-N-Ethyl/Benzyl4-Chlorobenzenesulfonamide Derivatives Aziz Ur Rehman, I. Ahmad, M. A. Abbasi, S. Z. Siddiqui, K. Nafeesa, A. Sattar, I. Ahmed and S. Afzal​ 153-160 PDF Synthesis of Some N-Substituted Sulfonamides Derived from Moringine as Lipoxygenase Inhibitors M. A. Abbasi, U. Mujahid, Aziz Ur Rehman, S. Rasool, K. M. Khan and M. Ashraf​M. A. Abbasi, U. Mujahid, Aziz Ur Rehman, S. Rasool, K. M. Khan and M. Ashraf​ 161-166 PDF Enhancement of Sudan Gasoline Octane Number by Natural and Synthetic Zeolites M. A.M. El Hassan​ 167-184 PDF Preparation of Magnesium Hydroxide […] - [Vol. 4 No. 3: 2014](https://chempublishers.com/Pakistan-journal-of-chemistry/vol-4-no-3-2014/): Vol. 4 No. 3: 2014 Antibacterial and Enzyme Inhibition Studies of N’-Substituted Benzylidene-2-(2, 4-Dimethylphenoxy) Acetatohydrazides S. Nadeem, Aziz Ur Rehman, M. A. Abbasi, S. Z. Siddiqui, S. Rasool, I. Ahmad and S. Afzal 96-100 PDF Growth Stimulation, Metabolic Activities and Fruit Yield of Tomato as Influenced by Fulvic Acid M. Z. Khan, R. U. Khan, M. E. Akhtar, A. Khan, S. Sarwar, S. Ahmad and A. Hayat​ 101-108 PDF Fabrication of TiO2 Cathodes by Anodic Oxidation for Hydrogen Generation from Electrolysis of Water I. Koyuncu and E. Kahraman​ 110-115 PDF Hg (II) Catalysed Oxidation of D-Arabinose and D-Mannose by Acidic […] - [Vol. 5 No. 3: 2015](https://chempublishers.com/Pakistan-journal-of-chemistry/vol-5-no-3-2015/): Vol. 5 No. 3: 2015 New Design of Flow Injection Unit for Determination of Aluminum (Iii) by Alizarin Dye J. A. Khadija and N. U. Zaid​ 96-103 PDF 2-(Aralkylated/Arylated/Arenylatedthio) 5-Benzyl-1, 3, 4-Oxadiazoles: As Less Cytotoxic And Moderate Inhibitors Of Cholinesterases S. Z. Siddiqui, M. A. Abbasi, Aziz Ur Rehman, M. Irshad, M. Ashraf, Qurat Ul Ain, Bushra Mirza and H. Ismail​ 104-110 PDF An Investigation of Langmuir and Freundlich Isotherms for Removing of Pb+2ions from Aqueous Solutions by Using Modified Reed M. F. Naief​ 111-116 PDF Synthesis and Characterization of Novel (E)-tert-butyl 7-(4-methoxyphenyl)-5-(4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl)hept-2-enoate and (E)-diethyl (6-(4-methoxyphenyl)-4-(4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl)hex-1-en-1-yl)phosphonate; Application of Olefin Cross […] - [Vol. 6 No. 3-4: 2016](https://chempublishers.com/Pakistan-journal-of-chemistry/vol-6-no-3-4-2016/): Vol. 6 No. 3-4: 2016 Assessment of Antioxidant and Antimicrobial Activities of Ginger F. H. Wattoo, S. Farooq, S. Ata, N. Khan and M. H.S. Wattoo 38-41 PDF Transition Metal Complexes of 2-methoxybenzaldehyde-N-(5-chloro-2-oxo-1, 2- dihydro-3H-indol-3-ylidene) hydrazone as New Tyrosinase Inhibitors: Design, Structural Description & In-Vitro Assessment M. A. K. Tanoli, Z. Khan, Z. T. Maqsood, L. Iqbal, M. Latif and T. Kamal 42-47 PDF Information - [Vol. 4 No. 2: 2014](https://chempublishers.com/Pakistan-journal-of-chemistry/vol-4-no-2-2014/): Vol. 4 No. 2: 2014 Search of Organochlorine Pesticide Residues (Pocs) in Bodies of Water in Cotton Growing Area of Benin by GC-ECD M. A.N. Gbaguidi, L. F. Dovonon, A. Youssao, M. Saizonou, R. Djibril, Y. I. Mohamed, H. H. Soclo and B. Fayomi 49-61 PDF Synthesis, Spectral Characterization and biological activity of N-Substituted Derivatives of Tetrahydrofuran-2-ylmethylamine Aziz Ur Rehman, S. Rasool, M. A. Abbasi, K. M. Khan, I. Ahmad and S. Afzal ​ 62-66 PDF Synthesis and Characterization of New Schiff Base and Its Metal (Cu, Ni, Co, Zn, Mn) Complexes I. Yıldırım, M. Sekerci and M. Karatepe ​ […] - [Vol. 5 No. 2: 2015](https://chempublishers.com/Pakistan-journal-of-chemistry/vol-5-no-2-2015/): Vol. 5 No. 2: 2015 Synthesis and Antibacterial Activity Study of N-Substituted Acetamide Derivatives of 4-Hydroxy-2-oxo-2H-Chromene Aziz Ur Rehman, S. Rasool, M. A. Abbasi, S. Z. Siddiqui, A. Riaz, A. Tahir, H. M.A. Asif and I. Ahmad 50-57 PDF Isolation and Characterization of the Chemical Constituents of Anacardium occidentale Cracked Bark O. E. Fadeyi, G. A. Olatunji and V. A. Ogundele 58-63 PDF Comparative Distribution of Selected Essential Metals in Drinking Water by Atomic Absorption Spectrophotometric Method T. Rehman and M. Zahid 64-68 PDF The Chemical Isomerization of Whey Lactose to Lactulose by Using Column Reactor T. N. Musa and […] - [Vol. 5 No. 1: 2015](https://chempublishers.com/Pakistan-journal-of-chemistry/vol-5-no-1-2015/): Vol. 5 No. 1: 2015 Comparative Kinetic and Mechanistic Study of Oxidation of -Cyclodextrin by Potassium Dichromate R. Naz, R. Azmat, N. Qamar, H. Jaffery and S. Nisar 1-7 PDF Kinetics and Mechanism of Reduction of Fe(III)-Acetohydroxamic Acid by Hydroxylamine Hydrochloride at Acidic pH M. Hassan, S. Nisar, S. A.Kazmi, M. Qadri, S. Imad and R. Naz 8-13 PDF Antibacterial and Enzyme Inhibition Study of Hydrazone Derivatives Bearing 1, 3, 4-Oxadiazole S. Rasool, Aziz-ur-Rehman, M. A. Abbasi, S. Z. Siddiqi, A. S. Gondal, H. A. Noor, S. Sheral and I.Ahmad 14-22 PDF Synthetic N-Alkyl/aralkyl-4-methyl-N-(naphthalen-1-yl)benzenesulfonamides as Potent Antibacterial Agents M. A. […] - [Vol. 6 No. 1-2: 2016](https://chempublishers.com/Pakistan-journal-of-chemistry/vol-6-no-1-2-2016/): Vol. 6 No. 1-2: 2016 A Review on Advanced Oxidation Processes for the Treatment of Textile Effluent R. Azmat, M. Hasan and A. Khursheed​ 1-9 PDF Synthesis and Antibacterial Study of 4-(2-Aminoethyl) morpholine Derivatives A. U. Rehman, Y. Masih, M. A. Abbasi, S. Z. Siddiqui, T. Hussain and S. Rasool 10-15 PDF Eco-technological Treatment of Hattar Industrial Wastewater in Constructed Wetland through Different Arrangement of Anaerobic Conditions H. U. Rasheed, B. R. Faridullah, M. Irshad and J. Tariq 16-23 PDF The Chemical Isomerization of Lactose to Lactulose by Using Sodium Hydroxide as Batch Reaction T. K. Nahla​ 24-30 PDF Viral […] - [Vol. 4 No. 1: 2014](https://chempublishers.com/Pakistan-journal-of-chemistry/vol-4-no-1-2014/): Vol. 4 No. 1: 2014 Irinotecan and Bevacizumab in Glioblastoma-A Review M. T. Shahid and S. Khair-ul-Bariyah 1-5 PDF Synthesis and Screening of Some New N-Substituted Derivatives of N-(4-Methylpyridin-2-yl) benzenesulfonamides as Potential Antibacterial Agents Aziz Ur Rehman, M. Arfan, M. A. Abbasi, S. Rasool, K. Rubab, G. Hussain, I. Ahmed and S. AfzalH. Nasreen and S. Haider 6-11 PDF Improved Gas-Sensing Properties of Graphene- CoFe2O4 Composite Prepared via Homogeneous Precipitation F. Liu and X. Chu 12-18 PDF Chemical Composition of Lignitic Humic Acid and Evaluating its Positive impacts on Nutrient Uptake, Growth and Yield of Maize M. Z. Khan, M. […] - [Vol. 7 No. 1-4: 2017](https://chempublishers.com/Pakistan-journal-of-chemistry/vol-7-no-1-4-2017/): Vol. 7 No. 1-4: 2017 Decolorization of Some Reactive Dyes Using Vegetable Extract A. Sameer, S. U. Khan, T. Ahmed, H. Ahmed, A. K. Tanoli and A. Khan 1-7 PDF Determination of Fluoride Content in Tea Infusions Sold in Karachi Using Fluoride Ion Selective Electrode Z. U. Arefin, T. Ahmed, S. Imran, M. A. K. Tanoli and Z. Khan​ 8-11 PDF Heavy Metal Resistant Bacteria: A Potential Candidate for Bioremediation S. A. Hassan, E. Hanif, A. Siddiqui, E. Asif, U. H. Khan, A. K. Tanoli ​ 12-16 PDF Effect of Temperature and Evaluation of Thermodynamic Parameters for Ag(I) Catalyzed Oxidation […] - [Vol. 8 No. 1-2: 2018](https://chempublishers.com/Pakistan-journal-of-chemistry/vol-8-no-1-2-2018/): Vol. 8 No. 1-2: 2018 Interionic Interactions of Nickle Sulphate in Aqueous and Aqueous Methanol Mixtures Summyia Masood, Rehana Saeed, Maria Ashfaq and Shazia Perveen 1-7 PDF Assessment of Heavy Metals in Some Anti-Diabetic Medicinal Plants Nasreen Fatima, Salman Khurshid and Shazia Nisar​ 8-14 PDF Raising Awareness in Dyers’ Community About the Safe Handling and Disposal of Dyes and Related Remedial Solutions Shazia Nisar 15-18 PDF Information - [Vol. 9 No. 1-4: 2019](https://chempublishers.com/Pakistan-journal-of-chemistry/vol-9-no-1-4-2019/): Vol. 9 No. 1-4: 2019 Analysis of Fluoride Ion Concentration in Drinking Water of Karachi in Relation With Conductivity and pH S. Manzoor, T. Ahmed, S. Iqbal, F. Somorro, S. Imran, H. Alvi and S. S. Haider 1-5 PDF The Significant Role of pH in Pretreatment of SWRO Plant for Renewable Water Source M.Asif 6-10 PDF Cabalistic Rheological & Thermodynamically Characteristics of Some Naturals Dyes (Experiment for Undergraduate Students) A. Hassan and S. M.H. Kazmi 11-16 PDF Some Natural Remediates for Restoration of Contaminated Soil S. Moin and N. Emad 17-23 PDF Demonstration of Significance of Density Related to Developing […] - [Vol. 10 No. 1-4: 2020](https://chempublishers.com/Pakistan-journal-of-chemistry/vol-10-no-1-4-2020/): Vol. 10 No. 1-4: 2020 A Novel Rp-Hplc Method for Simultaneous Estimation of Dorzolamide and Timolol Maleate in Ophthalmic Products N. Sher, N. Shafi, H. Naseem and M. A. Khan 1-6 PDF Arsenic Contamination in South Asian Regions: Sources, Challenges and Vision for the Future T. Awan, S. Batool, S. Naz, H. Munawar, K. Mahboob, S. Saghir and A. Mahmood 7-19 PDF The Determination of Cetirizine in The Presence of Cephalosporins Through Novel Rp-Hplc Method and Application in Human Serum H. Shamshad and H. Naseem 20-23 PDF Influence of Ionic Strength on Thionine Degradation by UV/Visible Radiation With Maltose M. […] - [Vol. 3 No. 4: 2013](https://chempublishers.com/Pakistan-journal-of-chemistry/vol-3-no-4-2013/): Vol. 3 No. 4: 2013 Synthesis and Antibacterial Activity ofN-(un)substituted-N-((3,4 Methylenedioxyphenyl)methyl) arylsulfonamides Aziz Ur Rehman, A. Siddiqa, M. A. Abbasi, S. Rasool, K. Nafeesa, S. Gul, I. Ahmed and S. Afzal 150-155 PDF Synthesis of Some New 2-Mercapto/Hydrizino 5, 6, 7, 8 – Tetrahydro Quinazoline Derivatives as In-Vitro Anthelimentic Agents P. P. SriKumar, T. S. Lakshmi and K. Sekhar 150-155 PDF Antiviral Potential of Medicinal Plants of Balochistan: Studies Based on the Local Investigations F. A. Sattar, Shahabuddin, F. Ahmed, M. A. K. Malghani and S. A. Sattar 156-162 PDF A Short Study to Test the Compliance of Various Pakistani […] - [Vol. 11 No. 1-4: 2021](https://chempublishers.com/Pakistan-journal-of-chemistry/vol-11-no-1-4-2021/): Vol. 11 No. 1-4: 2021 Review on Polymer Processing Techniques Using Supercritical Carbon Dioxide (scCO2) F. Nadeem 1-9 PDF Investigating the biosorption potentials of Arachis hypogaea shells for chromium ions from the aqueous media S. Ata, U. Bint-e-Irshad, F. H. Wattoo, M. Imran Din, M. H.S. Wattoo and M. Sultan 10-16 PDF Heavy Metals Uptake Levels in Crop Fields of Two S.A.A.R.C. Countries and Their Health Risk Assessments – A Review Z. R. Sultan, M. S. Nasar, M. Ahmed, M. Saqib , Y. Ehsan, M. H. Tariq and A. Mahmood 17-24 PDF Sustainable Eco-Friendly Organic Carbon Fibers is the future […] - [Vol. 13 No. 3-4: 2023](https://chempublishers.com/Pakistan-journal-of-chemistry/vol-13-no-3-4-2023/): Vol. 13 No. 3-4: 2023 Chemical Modulation of RNA Epigenetic Modifications L. Cheng 57-66 PDF Physicochemical and Antioxidant Properties of Honey: Effect of Heat and Storage S. J. Laulloo, D. H. Etwaroo, M.N. I.H. Mahomed, V. Jowaheer and M. G. Bhowon 67-80 PDF Development of Waterproof Cum Heat Resistant, Montmorillonite Clay Modified High-Pressure Plywood Composite from Renewable-Nonedible Agricultural Wastes – An Industrial Case Study of ‘Flask to Reactor’ Approach M. Akram, M. Z. Asad, S. M. Zehra, S. Iram, A. Farooq, A. Mahmood, M. Arfan and S. T. Hussain Shah 81-87 PDF Food waste as a useful resource of Bioactive […] - [Vol. 12 No. 3-4: 2022](https://chempublishers.com/Pakistan-journal-of-chemistry/vol-12-no-3-4-2022/): Vol. 12 No. 3-4: 2022 Leaching Kinetics of Chevreul’s Salt in Ammonium Chloride M. Sertcelik, H. Necefoglu, S. Kuslu and T. Calban 49-57 PDF Phytochemical Studies of Prunus Domestica Linn Shoots Extract and Its Corrosion Inhibition Potential K. Mahboob, U. Amjad, S. Batool and A. Mahmood 58-68 PDF d-Ti3C2 /MoS2 Composite for Efficient Electrocatalytic Hydrogen Evolution I. Ashraf, S. Ahmad and M. Iqbal 69-75 PDF Albumin Binding and Anticancer Studies of trimethyl-, and triphenylstannyl (4R)-4-((3R,5R,10S,12S,13R,17R)-3,12-dihydroxy- 10,13-dimethylhexadecahydro-1Hcyclopenta[a]phenanthren-17-yl)pentanoate) F. Shaheen, S. Ali, T. Amir, G. Wagnieres and V. Huntosova 76-85 PDF Information - [Vol. 3 No. 3: 2013](https://chempublishers.com/Pakistan-journal-of-chemistry/vol-3-no-3-2013/): Vol. 3 No. 3: 2013 Synthesis and Spectroanalytical Studies of a New Azodye Derived From 2-Amino-6 ethoxybenzothiazole and 4-Chloro-3,5-dimethylphenol and its Complexes With Fe (III) Ion A. A. Ali ​ 91-99 PDF Enzyme Inhibition Studies on N-Substituted Sulfonamides Derived from m-phenetidine Aziz Ur Rehman, A. Siddiqa, M. A. Abbasi, S. Rasool, S. Z. Siddiqui, S. Gul, M. Ashraf and R. Nasar ​ 100-106 PDF Short Assessment Survey of Organochlorine Pesticides in Marine Environment of Damb (Sonmiani) Balochistan M. Saleem, S. H. N. Rizvi, J. Aftab, S. Kahkashan, A. A. Khan and M. Qammaruddin ​ 107-115 PDF Study Effect of Carbon: […] - [Vol. 3 No. 2: 2013](https://chempublishers.com/Pakistan-journal-of-chemistry/vol-3-no-2-2013/): Vol. 3 No. 2: 2013 Efficacy of Erythropleum suaveolens (potrodom) and Distemonanthus benthamianus(bonsamdua) Water Extractives on the Durability of Five Selected Ghanaian Less Used Timber Species A. Asamoah, K. Frimpong-Mensah and C. Antwi-Boasiako 48-50 PDF A Novel RP-HPLC Method for the Quantification of Fulvestrant in Formulations Y. Sunandamma and V. Phani Kumar ​ 51-55 PDF Synthesis, Characterization and Biological Screening of Various S-substituted Derivatives of 5-(3-Nitrophenyl)-1,3,4-Oxadiazole-2-thiol Aziz Ur Rehman, K. Nafeesa, M. A. Abbasi, H. Kashfa, S. Rasool, I. Ahmad and S. Arshad ​ 56-63 PDF Infrared Spectroscopic Characterization of Calcium and Barium Hydrazone Complexes A. A. Adeniyi, O. Okedeyi, […] - [Vol. 3 No. 1: 2013](https://chempublishers.com/Pakistan-journal-of-chemistry/vol-3-no-1-2013/): Vol. 3 No. 1: 2013 The Antioxidative Activity of Aqueous and Ethanolic Extracts of Rosemary and Green Tea Leaves: A Comparative Study N. M. Tariq, S. U. Wisam, H. M. Faik and T. H. Mayson 1-7 PDF An Extensive Survey of the Phytochemistry and Therapeutic Potency of Ocimum sanctum (Queen of Herbs) S. Khair-ul-Bariyah 8-18 PDF Piperidine Promoted Regioselective Synthesis of α, β-unsaturated Aldehydes A. H. Banday 19-22 PDF pH Effect on Stoichiometry and Stability of Ferrous Complexes of (-)-3-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-L-alanine N. Fatima, S. Z. A. Zaidi, S. Nisar and M. Qadri ​ 23-28 PDF Estimation of Chromium in Effluents from […] - [Vol. 13 No. 1-2: 2023](https://chempublishers.com/Pakistan-journal-of-chemistry/vol-13-no-1-2-2023/): Vol. 13 No. 1-2: 2023 Optimization of Dissolution of Ulexite in Disodium Hydrogen Phosphate B. O. Kaya, S. Kuslu and T. Calban 1-10 PDF Constituents from Psorospermum guineense Twigs, MDA-MB-231, Lipoxygenase, Antioxidant and Molecular Docking Studies K. O. Eyong, S. Y. Ghansenyuy, P. Yemback, L. Mehreen and G. N. Folefoc 11-18 PDF Cd and Cr Metals Burden in Fruits and Vegetables of Southern European Countries: A Review U. Islam, F. Taqdees, R. Zahoor, F. Asad, A. Gul, H. Batool and A. Mahmood 19-37 PDF Comparative Kinetics Studies of Ribose and Galactose as Eco-Friendly Reductants for leuco Dye Formation M. Yamin, […] - [Vol. 12 No. 1-2: 2022](https://chempublishers.com/Pakistan-journal-of-chemistry/vol-12-no-1-2-2022/): Vol. 12 No. 1-2: 2022 Synthesis and Spectral Characterization of Triazole-based Amic Acids A. A. Adeniyi, A. O. Sobola, M. O. Sowemimo and A. O. Eshilokun 1-7 PDF In silico Docking of Phytochemicals from Indigofera aspalathoides to Identify Potent Inhibitors of Map Kinase C. S. Sundaram, L. Krishnasamy, T. Ramesh, M. Mohanapriya, U.S. M. Rao and M. Iqbal 8-12 PDF Potential Outbreaks of Covid-19 During the Year 2019-2020: A Review A. U. Nisa, P. Shahzadi, S. Mushtaq, S. Masood, S. Hina, H. U. Rehman, H. Mansoor, R. Ramzan and H. Mubeen 13-23 PDF Assessment of Water Quality and Sediment Contamination […] - [Vol. 14 No. 3-4: 2024](https://chempublishers.com/Pakistan-journal-of-chemistry/vol-14-no-3-4-2024/): Vol. 14 No. 3-4: 2024 A Review of the Significant Role of Heavy Metals in the Advancement of the World and its Contribution to Pollution H. Nasreen and S. Haider 49-59 PDF UV Study of the Sun Protection Factor of Some Peels and Seeds in Ethanolic and Methanolic Solvents T. Ahmed, T. Fatima, Z. Khan, N. Ali and M. A. Hamza 60-65 PDF Removal of the Amoxicillin from wastewater using Graphene Oxide; Thermodynamics and Kinetics Study F. Iqbal and Tahira Mahmood 66-73 PDF Synthesis and Thermoelectric Properties of Barium Doped Calcium Cobalt Oxide (Ca3-xBaxCo4O9) J. A. Khan* & K. Shahid […] - [Vol. 2 No. 4: 2012](https://chempublishers.com/Pakistan-journal-of-chemistry/vol-2-no-4-2012/): Vol. 2 No. 4: 2012 Characterization of Eucalyptus Globulus Found in Provinces of Pakistan and Its Applications Related to Control Environmental Pollution S. Ambreen, M. Aslam, F. S. Rehmani and M. Ibrahim ​ 161-165 PDF Theoretical Study on Structure and Electronic Properties of 2, 5-Bis [4-N, NDiethylaminostyryl] Thiophene and Its Furan and Pyrrole Derivatives Using Density Functional Theory (Dft) B. Semire, A. Oyebamiji and M. Ahmad ​ 166-173 PDF Study of Antifungal Activity of Essential Oil of Thymus serpyllum M. Aslam, I. Anis, N. Afza, M. Khalid, A. Hussain, T. H. Bokhari, M. Niaz and A. H. Chaudhry ​ 174-177 […] - [Vol. 2 No. 3: 2012](https://chempublishers.com/Pakistan-journal-of-chemistry/vol-2-no-3-2012/): Vol. 2 No. 3: 2012 Biological Behavior of Anammox Process for Municipal Wastewater Treatment: Effect of Ammonia Removal and Other Parameters R. Nabizadeh, A. Jalilzadeh, A. Mesdaghinia, S. Nasseri, A. H. Mahvi, K. Naddafi, H. Hossini and H. Azimi​ 106-111 PDF QSAR Prediction of Aqueous Solubility’s of Some Pharmaceutical Compounds by Chemometrics Methods A. Azizi, A. Niazi, S. Mahmoudzadeh and V. Najafi ​ 112-116 PDF (all-E)-β-Carotene and (all-E-β),ε-carotene 3,3’-diol from Toona Sureni H. Nurdin, M. T. Ekaprasada and S. Ibrahim 117-121 PDF Study of Antioxidant Activity of Essential Oil of Thymus serpyllum M. Aslam, N. Afza, I. Anis, M. Khalid, […] - [Vol. 2 No. 2: 2012](https://chempublishers.com/Pakistan-journal-of-chemistry/vol-2-no-2-2012/): Vol. 2 No. 2: 2012 An Alternative to Synthetic Acid Base Indicator-Tagetes Erecta Linn A. Elumalai, M. C. Eswariah, M. K. Chinna and B. A. Kumar 61-67 PDF Thermodynamic Study of Fe+3, Cr+3 and Cd+2 Ions Adsorption on Charcoal Derived from Walnut Shell L. H. Khdeem ​ 61-67 PDF Iron Contamination of Shallow Wells in Makurdi Urban Area, Benue State, Nigeria I. I. Mile, B. I. Dagba and J. A. Jande ​ 68-70 PDF Kinetic and Equilibrium Studies on the Adsorption of Albumins on Charcoal Derived From Almonds Shell A. H. Al-Khafagy 71-77 PDF Ocimum Basilicum: A Review on Phytochemical […] - [Vol. 14 No. 1-2: 2024](https://chempublishers.com/Pakistan-journal-of-chemistry/vol-14-no-1-2-2024/): Vol. 14 No. 1-2: 2024 Permanganate Aerobic oxidation of Drimarene Blue-HFRL under diverse pH and impact on Chemical oxygen demand of the dye wastewater M. Farhan, T. Ahmed, S. Manzoor & M. Ejaz PDF Novel Synthesis of Bionanomaterials by Conversion of Potato Peels and Adsorption Studies of Ni on Prepared Surface A. Khan and A. Saleem 8-17 PDF Experimental Study for the Influence of Methyl Substituent’s Position on Quinoline for Inhibition of Aluminium Corrosion in Hydrochloric Acid A. M. Usman, J. Ambreen, A. A Muhammad, N.U. Shehu, M. U. Sadiq 18-30 PDF Spectral Analysis of the Degradation of the Reactive […] - [Vol. 2 No. 1: 2012](https://chempublishers.com/Pakistan-journal-of-chemistry/vol-2-no-1-2012/): Vol. 2 No. 1: 2012 Modification of Spectroscopic Method for Determination of L-arginine in Different Tissue extracts M. A. A. Al-Bayati, F. J. I. Al-Shammaa and S. J. Ajeena ​ 1-5 PDF QSPR study of molar diamagnetic susceptibility of diverse organic compounds using multiple linear regression analysis S. Saaidpour, S. A. Zarei and F. Nasri ​ 6-17 PDF An Improved Synthesis And Biological Evaluation Of Some New 4,5-dihydro-pyrazole1-Carbaldehyde Derivatives Y. B. Vibhute, S. B. Zangade, A. T. Shinde and A. Y. Vibhute ​ 18-23 PDF Phytochemical Studies on Amberboa ramosa M. Ibrahim, M. Imran, A. Hussain, M. Aslam, F. S. […] - [Rigistration-page](https://chempublishers.com/Pakistan-journal-of-chemistry/elementor-3208/) - [Abstracting and Indexing](https://chempublishers.com/Pakistan-journal-of-chemistry/abstracting-and-indexing/): Abstracting & Indexing The Pakistan Journal of Chemistry has gained substantial recognition within the academic community and is indexed in several renowned platforms. Academia.edu Asian Digital Library  ASCI-Database  Chemical Abstracts  ChemPort.Ru EBSCO EuroPub EZB Exaly Google Scholar ICI Journals JournalsPedia NAVER Academic OALIB Pakistan Science Abstract PaperPile PASTIC R Discovery Science Pakistan ScienceGate SCISPACE Scite.ai Scilit WikiData  These indexing services guarantee that the content of the Journal is universally accessible and easily ascertainable by researchers and scholars. The articles, reviews, and perspectives PJC publishes gain greater visibility and reach through these trusted databases, promoting collaboration and the exchange of knowledge […] - [All Issues](https://chempublishers.com/Pakistan-journal-of-chemistry/all-issues/): All Issues Volume 16 : 2026 Issue 1-2 Volume 15 : 2025 Issue 1-2 Issue 3 Issue 4 Volume 14 : 2024 Issue 1-2 Issue 3-4 Volume 13 : 2023 Issue 1-2 Issue 3-4 Volume 12: 2022 Issue 1-2 Issue 3-4 Volume 11 : 2021 Issue 1-4 Volume 10 : 2020 Issue 1-4 Volume 9: 2019 Issue 1-4 Volume 8: 2018 Issue 1-2 Volume 7: 2017 Issue 1-4 Volume 6: 2016 Issue 1-2 Issue 3-4 Volume 5: 2015 Issue 1 Issue 2 Issue 3 Volume 4: 2014 Issue 1 Issue 2 Issue 3 Issue 4 Volume 3: 2013 Issue 1 […] - [Vol. 1 No. 4: 2011](https://chempublishers.com/Pakistan-journal-of-chemistry/vol-1-no-4-2011/): Vol. 1 No. 4: 2011 Fabrication and Characterization of Metallic Copper and Copper Oxide Nanoflowers H. S. Virk​ 148-154 PDF Measurements of Natural Radiation in soil of the College of Education, University of Kufa, Al-najaf Al-ashraf, Iraq A. K. Hasan, H. N. Majeed and S. A. Hassan​ 155-160 PDF The Therapeutic role of Magnesium in different depressive syndromes of the male population comprising of different age groups N. Bano, R. Najam and S. Naeem​ 161-163 PDF Influence of Seed Pre-Treatment by Uv-A and Uv-C Radiation On Germination and Growth of Mung Beans N. Hamid and F. Jawaid​ 164-167 PDF Instruction […] - [Vol. 1 No. 3: 2011](https://chempublishers.com/Pakistan-journal-of-chemistry/vol-1-no-3-2011/): Vol. 1 No. 3: 2011 Synthesis, Structure and Characterization of New Metal Complexes of Schiff Bases Derived from Isatin N-Benzylisatin and 4-Aminoantipyrine A. J. Abdulghani and Z. Z. Ahmed 100-113 PDF An Investigation of Environmental Impact of Aerial Metal Deposition Around the Petrol Filling Stations and Applying Remedial Measures to Reduce the Elevated Level of Lead Metal H. Tahir, Q. Jahanzeb and M. Sultan​ 114-119 PDF Serum Malondialdehyde and Lipid Profile Levels of Young Patients “Haven’t a Family History of Hypertension”: A New Study for Cases in the Civic Society R. H. Jasim 120-125 PDF Evaluation of Drug Induced Neuronal […] - [Vol. 1 No. 2: 2011](https://chempublishers.com/Pakistan-journal-of-chemistry/vol-1-no-2-2011/): Vol. 1 No. 2: 2011 Molecular Structures and Vibrational Spectra of Roesky’s Ketone, its Isomers and their Novel Sulfur and Selenium Analogues: An Insight using Density Functional Theory P. Ramasami and L. Rhyman 48-59 PDF Comparative Study On the Effect of Zopiclone and Flurazepam R. Najam, A. Nasir and S. S. Khan 60-64 PDF An Investigation of Quality of Groundwater of Taluka Nawabshah M. Y. Khuhawar and S. A. Majidano​ 65-71 PDF Detection, Isolation, Purification, and Characterization of Mannose Binding Lectin (ManBL) from Patients with Different Kidney Diseases and Healthy Individuals R. H. Jasim, H. R. Hasan and M. K. […] - [Vol. 1 No. 1: 2011](https://chempublishers.com/Pakistan-journal-of-chemistry/vol-1-no-1-2011/): Vol. 1 No. 1: 2011 Quantitative Study of Photocatalyst Degradation of Propanil Herbicide in Water Using different Analytical Methods S. A. Dhahir, B. R.J. Muhyedeen, N. S. Nassory and S. A. Numan​ 1-9 PDF Impacts of Evaporation Ponds of Ethanol Distillery Spent Wash on Underground Water M. Y. Khuhawar, M. A. Baloch, M. T. Mahar, T. M. Jahangir and S. A. Majidano​ 10-18 PDF Demonstration of Chemical Equilibrium through Regeneration of Color in Blue Bottle Experiment R. Azmat, M. Irshad and I. Farooqi​ 19-21 PDF Treatment of Pesticide Contaminated Wastewater by Soil Microorganisms S. Jilani and M. A. Khan 22-27 […] - [Plagiarism Policy](https://chempublishers.com/Pakistan-journal-of-chemistry/plagiarism-policy/): Plagiarism Policy Plagiarism is the act of using someone’s ideas, work, or intellectual property without proper acknowledgment, presenting them as one’s own. It contains copying text, data, or images from other sources without permission or citation. Plagiarism is considered a serious ethical violation in academic and professional contexts. Chem Publishers have strict policies to detect and address Plagiarism, ensuring that all research is original and properly credited. Authors are expected to adhere to these standards to maintain the integrity of the scholarly record. The Pakistan Journal of Chemistry enforces a strict zero-tolerance policy for Plagiarism. Authors are required to submit […] - [Self-Archiving Policy](https://chempublishers.com/Pakistan-journal-of-chemistry/self-archiving-policy/): Self-Archiving Policy A Self-Archiving Policy outlines the terms under which authors can deposit copies of their journal articles in repositories or on personal or institutional websites. The Author retains the right to use their Article for a wide range of purposes, and it requires no fee from the Author. It typically specifies which version of the Article can be archived (e.g., preprint, accepted manuscript, or published version). The submitted version of the Article may be self-archived without delay, and the accepted version of the Article may be self-archived after the prohibition period.  Self-Archiving Policy at Pakistan Journal of Chemistry At the Pakistan […] - [Complaints and Appeals](https://chempublishers.com/Pakistan-journal-of-chemistry/complaints-and-appeals/): Complaints and Appeals At Pakistan Journal of Chemistry, we are committed to upholding the highest standards of scientific integrity and ethical conduct. We understand that issues may arise from time to time, and we have established this policy to ensure that all complaints and appeals are handled fairly, transparently, and efficiently. Complaints A complaint is an expression of dissatisfaction with any aspect of the journal’s editorial process, from submission to publication. Examples of complaints include, but are not limited to: Allegations of plagiarism or other forms of misconduct Concerns about the quality of the review process Disagreements with editorial processing […] - [Corrections and Retractions](https://chempublishers.com/Pakistan-journal-of-chemistry/corrections-and-retractions/): Corrections and Retractions Corrections and Retractions are mechanisms used at  the Pakistan Journal of Chemistry to maintain the integrity of the scholarly record: Corrections: These are issued when an article contains errors or inaccuracies that do not invalidate its overall findings but require clarification or amendment. Examples include typographical errors, minor data inaccuracies, or updates to author information. Corrections are usually published as a separate note linked to the original Article. Retractions: These are issued when significant issues are identified that compromise the validity, integrity, or reliability of the Article’s content. 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The articles are licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY 4.0) , which is an open-access license that allows anyone to read and download the […] - [Ethical Approval](https://chempublishers.com/Pakistan-journal-of-chemistry/ethical-approval/): Ethical Approval Ethical approval is the formal process of reviewing research proposals to ensure that they comply with ethical standards, especially in studies involving human or animal subjects. This review is typically conducted by an ethics committee or institutional review board (IRB) to protect participants’ rights, safety, and well-being. Pakistan Journal of Chemistry is committed to upholding the integrity of the published work, which primarily relies on the ethical practices of all individuals involved. We encourage our authors, reviewers, and editors to consult the Guidelines on research ethics and published codes of conduct developed by the Committee on Publication Ethics  (COPE). Research Involving […] - [Research Misconduct & Ethical Issues](https://chempublishers.com/Pakistan-journal-of-chemistry/research-misconduct-ethical-issues/): Research Misconduct & Ethical Issues Research Misconduct refers to violating the standard codes of scholarly conduct and ethical behaviour in the publication of scientific research. It encompasses a range of unethical practices that compromise the integrity and credibility of research findings. At the Pakistan Journal of Chemistry, we ensure a strict ethical policy to ensure that the scientific works published in our Journal meet high-quality standards. Our Publication Ethics and Malpractice statement is guided by the principles and guidelines developed by the Committee on Publication Ethics. Our editors implement a rigorous peer-review process to certify that the publications meet ethical standards […] - [Editorial and Peer Review Process](https://chempublishers.com/Pakistan-journal-of-chemistry/editorial-and-peer-review-process/): Editorial and Peer Review Process The Editorial and Peer Review Process is a crucial part of scholarly publishing that ensures the submitted research’s quality, validity, and significance. At the Pakistan Journal of Chemistry, we are committed to upholding a rigorous and transparent peer review process to guarantee the publication and distribution of high-quality research. This process involves evaluating manuscripts to determine their suitability for publication, from manuscript submission to final publication. Our dedicated, experienced editorial team and esteemed reviewers work together to uphold the highest standards of scientific integrity. Through our thorough and impartial review process, we aim to promote […] - [Conflict of Interest/Competing Interest](https://chempublishers.com/Pakistan-journal-of-chemistry/conflict-of-interest-competing-interest/): Conflict of Interest/Competing Interest COI typically refers to specific and identifiable situations where objectivity is compromised. CI is broader and includes any real or perceived factors that might challenge neutrality. A conflict of interest or Competing Interest may arise when you, your employer, or your sponsor have a financial, commercial, legal, or professional relationship with other organizations or the people working with them, which could influence your research. The Pakistan Journal of Chemistry is dedicated to maintaining the highest ethical standards in scientific publishing. As part of this commitment, we require all authors, reviewers, and editors to disclose any conflicts […] - [Authorship Policy](https://chempublishers.com/Pakistan-journal-of-chemistry/authorship-policy-2/): Authorship Policy The Pakistan Journal of Chemistry advocates for authenticity and transparency in authorship for publication. The authorship policy ensures that all contributors receive proper credit for their work and take responsibility for the final publication. Contributors must be clearly designated as either named authors, listed in the byline with their roles specified, or as contributors acknowledged for their support. As a result, all listed authors must adhere to our “Authorship Criteria.” Upon receipt of a manuscript, the editorial staff verifies and confirms the acknowledgment and approval of the submission with all authors and contributors. This step is necessary to […] - [Open Access Information and Policy](https://chempublishers.com/Pakistan-journal-of-chemistry/open-access-information-and-policy/): Open Access Information and Policy Pakistan Journal of Chemistry is enthusiastic about endorsing the objectives of open research and supporting authors and funders in achieving a high level of openness with their research. All articles published in the Journal are made readily accessible worldwide under an open-access Creative Commons CC BY 4.0  license, which provides authors with the most comprehensive rights. In practical terms, this means: Pakistan Journal of Chemistry provides free and unlimited access to the full text of all published articles, ensuring that the research is available everywhere. Reusing published material is permitted, provided that suitable accreditation/citation is given to […] - [Principles of Transparency and Best Practice](https://chempublishers.com/Pakistan-journal-of-chemistry/principles-of-transparency-and-best-practice/): Principles of Transparency and Best Practice The name of the Pakistan Journal of Chemistry (Pak.J.Chem), advancing the Frontiers of Chemistry in Pakistan and Beyond, conveys its unique identity for paper submissions in several ways: Regional Focus: The inclusion of “Pakistan” emphasizes the Journal’s affiliation with a specific region, highlighting its role in promoting research from or relevant to Pakistan and all international areas. Field Specialization: The term “Chemistry” specifies the academic and research domain, making it clear that the Journal exclusively publishes research related to all fields and branches of chemistry. Credibility and Recognition: For researchers familiar with the Journal, […] - [Subscription Information](https://chempublishers.com/Pakistan-journal-of-chemistry/subscription-information/): Journal Subscription Pakistan Journal of Chemistry is a platform for the unrestricted dissemination of knowledge, making scholarly research freely available to everyone, anywhere in the world. Unlike traditional subscription-based journals, open access eliminates paywalls, ensuring that researchers, professionals, and the general public can access and benefit from the latest advancements without financial barriers. This model promotes greater visibility and impact for authors by increasing readership, citations, and opportunities for collaboration. Open access also supports innovation by enabling the rapid exchange of ideas, fostering inclusivity, and bridging gaps between developed and developing regions in accessing critical research. If you have any […] - [Publication Fee](https://chempublishers.com/Pakistan-journal-of-chemistry/publication-fee/): Article Processing Charges (APC) Information   The Pakistan Journal of  Chemistry (Pak. J.Chem) publishes all articles in a fully open-access format, adhering to a  Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY 4.0). This allows free, immediate, and unrestricted access to scholarly articles for both the scientific community and the general public. Additionally, the license permits content reuse, provided proper credit is given to the source. Publishing in Open Access journals often involves Article Processing Charges (APCs) to cover editorial work, peer review, and dissemination of research. These charges are essential to maintaining a sustainable open-access model and ensuring the free availability […] - [Editorial Team](https://chempublishers.com/Pakistan-journal-of-chemistry/editorial-team/): Editor-in-Chief Rafia Azmat  Professor, Department of Chemistry, University of Karachi, Pakistan Editor Dr. Azhar Mahmood Professor, School of Natural Sciences, National University of Sciences and Technology, H-12, Islamabad, Pakistan Editorial Board Dr. Ajayan Vinu  Global Innovative Center for Advanced Nanomaterials (GICAN), The University of Newcastle, Australia Dr. Ansar Abbas Xian Jiaotong University China, 710000 Dr. Sabina Jhaumeer-LaullooProfessor Organic Chemistry, University of Mauritius, Mauritius Dr. Mohsin Ali  Department of Chemistry, University of Karachi, Pakistan Dr. Sadia Iram  Department of Chemistry, Rawalpindi Women University, Rawalpindi, Pakistan. Dr. Shazia Anjum  Department of Chemistry, The Islamia University of Bahawalpur Pakistan Dr. Syed Iqleem Haider Taqvi  Professor, Department of Chemistry Government College University […] - [Pakistan Journal of Chemistry](https://chempublishers.com/Pakistan-journal-of-chemistry/journal-aims-and-scope/): Pakistan Journal of Chemistry Pakistan Journal of Chemistry is an international, double-blind, peer-reviewed, open-access Pakistan-based journal published by Chem Publishers. Aims The Pakistan Journal of Chemistry (Pak.J.Chem) aims to serve as an international, peer-reviewed platform for the publication of high‑quality original research, reviews, and short communications covering all major branches of chemistry. The journal seeks to promote the advancement of chemical sciences by disseminating significant, reproducible, and innovative research that contributes to both fundamental understanding and practical applications. Pak.J.Chem is committed to: Supporting the dissemination of original and impactful chemical research Encouraging interdisciplinary studies that connect chemistry with related scientific […] - [Homepage](https://chempublishers.com/Pakistan-journal-of-chemistry/): Current Issue Vol. 16, Issue No. 01-2 : 2026 Eco-friendly Synthesis of Silver Nanoparticles from Allium carolinianum and Evaluation of their Antibacterial and Antioxidant properties Muhammad Younas Afghan, Mujeeb ul Haq, Mian Gul Sayed, Waqar Khan, Irfan Ullah, Rahmat Ali 1-11 PDF FTIR Imaging of the Microplastics Found in the Water Collected from Malir and Thatta Rivers, Sindh, Pakistan Muneeza Salman & Tehseen  Ahmed 12-18 PDF Multifunctional Chitosan-Based Synergized Nanocomposite Films with Enhanced Mechanical Strength, Electrical Conductivity, and Antioxidant Activity Srosh Fazil, Khurram Liaqat, Danish Anwar, Imtiaz Hussain, Syed Fakhar Alam 19-29 PDF Enhanced Solid–Liquid Separation of Coal-Contaminated Wastewater Using a […] - [Sample Page](https://chempublishers.com/Pakistan-journal-of-chemistry/sample-page/): This is an example page. It’s different from a blog post because it will stay in one place and will show up in your site navigation (in most themes). Most people start with an About page that introduces them to potential site visitors. It might say something like this: Hi there! I’m a bike messenger by day, aspiring actor by night, and this is my website. I live in Los Angeles, have a great dog named Jack, and I like piña coladas. (And gettin’ caught in the rain.) …or something like this: The XYZ Doohickey Company was founded in 1971, […] - [Submit New Manuscript ANST](https://chempublishers.com/Pakistan-journal-of-chemistry/submit-new-manuscript-anst/): /*! elementor – v3.22.0 – 26-06-2024 */ .elementor-heading-title{padding:0;margin:0;line-height:1}.elementor-widget-heading .elementor-heading-title[class*=elementor-size-]>a{color:inherit;font-size:inherit;line-height:inherit}.elementor-widget-heading .elementor-heading-title.elementor-size-small{font-size:15px}.elementor-widget-heading .elementor-heading-title.elementor-size-medium{font-size:19px}.elementor-widget-heading .elementor-heading-title.elementor-size-large{font-size:29px}.elementor-widget-heading .elementor-heading-title.elementor-size-xl{font-size:39px}.elementor-widget-heading .elementor-heading-title.elementor-size-xxl{font-size:59px} Home Submit New Manuscript PJC Submit New Manuscript ANST Logout Submission Checklist Manuscript Information Subject Categories Author Information Suggested Reviewers Upload Manuscript Preview & Submission 0% Complete1 of 7 Submit Manuscript Pjc Journal Advances of Nutrition Science and Technology The Journal Advances of Nutrition Science and Technology is an Open Access Journal where Authors retain the copyright of their work and can choose from one of four Creative Commons Licenses. This allows the work to be freely accessible to the Research Community (Open Access Policy). Please […] - [Contact US](https://chempublishers.com/Pakistan-journal-of-chemistry/contact-us/): Contact us We would love to speak with you.Feel free to reach out using the below details. Get In Touch Cell Number / Whatsapp :+923333240673 editor_pjc@chempublishers.com info@chempublishers.com Leave a message and we will contact you as soon as possible! - [Authorship Policy](https://chempublishers.com/Pakistan-journal-of-chemistry/authorship-policy/): /*! elementor – v3.22.0 – 26-06-2024 */ .elementor-heading-title{padding:0;margin:0;line-height:1}.elementor-widget-heading .elementor-heading-title[class*=elementor-size-]>a{color:inherit;font-size:inherit;line-height:inherit}.elementor-widget-heading .elementor-heading-title.elementor-size-small{font-size:15px}.elementor-widget-heading .elementor-heading-title.elementor-size-medium{font-size:19px}.elementor-widget-heading .elementor-heading-title.elementor-size-large{font-size:29px}.elementor-widget-heading .elementor-heading-title.elementor-size-xl{font-size:39px}.elementor-widget-heading .elementor-heading-title.elementor-size-xxl{font-size:59px} Authorship Policy The Chem Publishers advocates for authenticity and transparency in authorship for publication. Authorship is associated with responsibility and recognition for the content of the manuscript submitted for publishing. As a result, all listed authors must adhere to our “Authorship Criteria. /*! elementor – v3.22.0 – 26-06-2024 */ .elementor-widget-image{text-align:center}.elementor-widget-image a{display:inline-block}.elementor-widget-image a img[src$=”.svg”]{width:48px}.elementor-widget-image img{vertical-align:middle;display:inline-block} Upon receipt of a manuscript, the editorial staff verifies and confirms the acknowledgment and approval of the submission with all authors and contributors. This step is necessary to ensure the manuscript’s validity […] - [Peer Review Process](https://chempublishers.com/Pakistan-journal-of-chemistry/peer-review-process/): /*! elementor – v3.22.0 – 26-06-2024 */ .elementor-heading-title{padding:0;margin:0;line-height:1}.elementor-widget-heading .elementor-heading-title[class*=elementor-size-]>a{color:inherit;font-size:inherit;line-height:inherit}.elementor-widget-heading .elementor-heading-title.elementor-size-small{font-size:15px}.elementor-widget-heading .elementor-heading-title.elementor-size-medium{font-size:19px}.elementor-widget-heading .elementor-heading-title.elementor-size-large{font-size:29px}.elementor-widget-heading .elementor-heading-title.elementor-size-xl{font-size:39px}.elementor-widget-heading .elementor-heading-title.elementor-size-xxl{font-size:59px} Peer Review Process At Chem Publishers, we take pride in maintaining a rigorous and transparent peer review system to ensure the publication and dissemination of high-quality research. /*! elementor – v3.22.0 – 26-06-2024 */ .elementor-widget-image{text-align:center}.elementor-widget-image a{display:inline-block}.elementor-widget-image a img[src$=”.svg”]{width:48px}.elementor-widget-image img{vertical-align:middle;display:inline-block} This page provides an overview of our meticulous editorial process, from manuscript submission to final publication. Our dedicated team of experienced editors and esteemed reviewers work together to uphold the highest standards of scientific integrity. Through this comprehensive and fair review process, we strive to facilitate the […] - [Copyright and Licensing](https://chempublishers.com/Pakistan-journal-of-chemistry/copyright-and-licensing/): /*! elementor – v3.22.0 – 26-06-2024 */ .elementor-heading-title{padding:0;margin:0;line-height:1}.elementor-widget-heading .elementor-heading-title[class*=elementor-size-]>a{color:inherit;font-size:inherit;line-height:inherit}.elementor-widget-heading .elementor-heading-title.elementor-size-small{font-size:15px}.elementor-widget-heading .elementor-heading-title.elementor-size-medium{font-size:19px}.elementor-widget-heading .elementor-heading-title.elementor-size-large{font-size:29px}.elementor-widget-heading .elementor-heading-title.elementor-size-xl{font-size:39px}.elementor-widget-heading .elementor-heading-title.elementor-size-xxl{font-size:59px} Copyright and Licensing All journals published by the Chem Publishers uphold the authors’ copyright for all published articles. The articles are licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY 4.0) , which is an open-access license that allows anyone to read and download the paper for free. The license also permits the reuse and citation of the article, provided that the original published version is appropriately cited. These terms ensure that the work is widely accessible while ensuring that the authors receive proper recognition for […] - [Withdrawal Policy](https://chempublishers.com/Pakistan-journal-of-chemistry/withdrawal-policy/): /*! elementor – v3.22.0 – 26-06-2024 */ .elementor-heading-title{padding:0;margin:0;line-height:1}.elementor-widget-heading .elementor-heading-title[class*=elementor-size-]>a{color:inherit;font-size:inherit;line-height:inherit}.elementor-widget-heading .elementor-heading-title.elementor-size-small{font-size:15px}.elementor-widget-heading .elementor-heading-title.elementor-size-medium{font-size:19px}.elementor-widget-heading .elementor-heading-title.elementor-size-large{font-size:29px}.elementor-widget-heading .elementor-heading-title.elementor-size-xl{font-size:39px}.elementor-widget-heading .elementor-heading-title.elementor-size-xxl{font-size:59px} Withdrawal Policy At Chem Publishers, we uphold a commitment to transparency, ethics, and the highest standards of scholarly publishing. We recognize that there may be instances where authors wish to withdraw their submitted manuscripts from our journals. This Withdrawal Policy outlines the procedures and guidelines for manuscript withdrawal to ensure that the process is conducted with integrity and in adherence to best practices. /*! elementor – v3.22.0 – 26-06-2024 */ .elementor-widget-image{text-align:center}.elementor-widget-image a{display:inline-block}.elementor-widget-image a img[src$=”.svg”]{width:48px}.elementor-widget-image img{vertical-align:middle;display:inline-block} Reasons for Withdrawal Authors may request the withdrawal of their manuscript […] - [Publication Ethics](https://chempublishers.com/Pakistan-journal-of-chemistry/publication-ethics/): /*! elementor – v3.22.0 – 26-06-2024 */ .elementor-heading-title{padding:0;margin:0;line-height:1}.elementor-widget-heading .elementor-heading-title[class*=elementor-size-]>a{color:inherit;font-size:inherit;line-height:inherit}.elementor-widget-heading .elementor-heading-title.elementor-size-small{font-size:15px}.elementor-widget-heading .elementor-heading-title.elementor-size-medium{font-size:19px}.elementor-widget-heading .elementor-heading-title.elementor-size-large{font-size:29px}.elementor-widget-heading .elementor-heading-title.elementor-size-xl{font-size:39px}.elementor-widget-heading .elementor-heading-title.elementor-size-xxl{font-size:59px} Publication Ethics The Chem Publishers uphold a strict ethical policy to ensure that the scientific works published in our journal meet high-quality standards. Our Publication Ethics and Malpractice statement is guided by the principles and guidelines developed by the Committee on Publication Ethics. Our team of editors implements a rigorous peer-review process to ensure that the publications meet ethical standards and provide valuable contributions to the field. /*! elementor – v3.22.0 – 26-06-2024 */ .elementor-widget-image{text-align:center}.elementor-widget-image a{display:inline-block}.elementor-widget-image a img[src$=”.svg”]{width:48px}.elementor-widget-image img{vertical-align:middle;display:inline-block} Despite our best efforts, instances of plagiarism, […] - [Article Processing Charges](https://chempublishers.com/Pakistan-journal-of-chemistry/article-processing-charges/): /*! elementor – v3.22.0 – 26-06-2024 */ .elementor-heading-title{padding:0;margin:0;line-height:1}.elementor-widget-heading .elementor-heading-title[class*=elementor-size-]>a{color:inherit;font-size:inherit;line-height:inherit}.elementor-widget-heading .elementor-heading-title.elementor-size-small{font-size:15px}.elementor-widget-heading .elementor-heading-title.elementor-size-medium{font-size:19px}.elementor-widget-heading .elementor-heading-title.elementor-size-large{font-size:29px}.elementor-widget-heading .elementor-heading-title.elementor-size-xl{font-size:39px}.elementor-widget-heading .elementor-heading-title.elementor-size-xxl{font-size:59px} Article Processing Charges Chem Publishers journals publish all articles in a comprehensive open-access format, operating under a Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY 4.0). /*! elementor – v3.22.0 – 26-06-2024 */ .elementor-widget-image{text-align:center}.elementor-widget-image a{display:inline-block}.elementor-widget-image a img[src$=”.svg”]{width:48px}.elementor-widget-image img{vertical-align:middle;display:inline-block} This enables unrestricted, cost-free, and immediate access to scholarly articles for the scientific community and the general public. Moreover, this license permits the content to be reused, provided that appropriate acknowledgment is given to the original source. In order to sustain the provision of our high-quality publishing services and facilitate […] - [Plagiarism](https://chempublishers.com/Pakistan-journal-of-chemistry/plagiarism/): /*! elementor – v3.22.0 – 26-06-2024 */ .elementor-heading-title{padding:0;margin:0;line-height:1}.elementor-widget-heading .elementor-heading-title[class*=elementor-size-]>a{color:inherit;font-size:inherit;line-height:inherit}.elementor-widget-heading .elementor-heading-title.elementor-size-small{font-size:15px}.elementor-widget-heading .elementor-heading-title.elementor-size-medium{font-size:19px}.elementor-widget-heading .elementor-heading-title.elementor-size-large{font-size:29px}.elementor-widget-heading .elementor-heading-title.elementor-size-xl{font-size:39px}.elementor-widget-heading .elementor-heading-title.elementor-size-xxl{font-size:59px} Plagiarism Policy According to the White House Office of Science and Technology Policy, when the content is being reused without proper citations to the creator or without the creator’s knowledge, it is termed Plagiarism. Plagiarism is taking someone else’s ideas, copying work, or work contents or stealing thoughts during discussion or words without giving them proper credit. /*! elementor – v3.22.0 – 26-06-2024 */ .elementor-widget-image{text-align:center}.elementor-widget-image a{display:inline-block}.elementor-widget-image a img[src$=”.svg”]{width:48px}.elementor-widget-image img{vertical-align:middle;display:inline-block} Plagiarism can range from unintended overlooking to comprising a source in a bibliography to deliberate. Plagiarism also […] - [Open Access POLICY](https://chempublishers.com/Pakistan-journal-of-chemistry/open-access-policy/): /*! elementor – v3.22.0 – 26-06-2024 */ .elementor-heading-title{padding:0;margin:0;line-height:1}.elementor-widget-heading .elementor-heading-title[class*=elementor-size-]>a{color:inherit;font-size:inherit;line-height:inherit}.elementor-widget-heading .elementor-heading-title.elementor-size-small{font-size:15px}.elementor-widget-heading .elementor-heading-title.elementor-size-medium{font-size:19px}.elementor-widget-heading .elementor-heading-title.elementor-size-large{font-size:29px}.elementor-widget-heading .elementor-heading-title.elementor-size-xl{font-size:39px}.elementor-widget-heading .elementor-heading-title.elementor-size-xxl{font-size:59px} Open Access Policy Chem Publishers is dedicated to promoting the objectives of open research and assisting authors and funders in achieving a high level of openness with their research. All articles published in the Chem Publisher’s journals are made readily accessible worldwide under an open-access Creative Commons CC BY 4.0 license, which provides authors with the most comprehensive rights. In practical terms, this means: /*! elementor – v3.22.0 – 26-06-2024 */ .elementor-widget-image{text-align:center}.elementor-widget-image a{display:inline-block}.elementor-widget-image a img[src$=”.svg”]{width:48px}.elementor-widget-image img{vertical-align:middle;display:inline-block} Chem Publishers provides free and unrestricted access to the full […] - [For Librarians](https://chempublishers.com/Pakistan-journal-of-chemistry/for-librarians/): For Librarians The Pakistan Journal of Chemistry (PJC) is a premier, peer-reviewed scientific Journal that publishes cutting-edge research across all branches of Chemistry and is dedicated to fostering knowledge sharing and innovation in the scientific community. Adding PJC to your library’s resources will empower users to stay at the leading position in chemical research. We recognize the crucial role librarians play in staying abreast of emerging trends and disseminating information effectively. Pakistan Journal of Chemistry is accessible online at no cost; however, PRINT editions are available only to paid subscribers, and we do not offer print-only subscriptions for individuals. For […] - [For Reviewers](https://chempublishers.com/Pakistan-journal-of-chemistry/for-reviewers/): For Reviewers The Pakistan Journal of Chemistry (PJC) is a peer-reviewed scientific journal committed to publishing high-quality research across all branches of chemistry. The success of PJC hinges on the expertise and dedication of its reviewers, who play a vital role in maintaining the Journal’s standards of academic rigor and integrity. As a peer-reviewed journal, the Pakistan Journal of Chemistry follows the Code of Conduct and Best Practice Guidelines by the Committee on Publication Ethics to ensure that peer reviews are fair, unbiased, and conducted in a timely manner. PJC extends our sincere gratitude to the scholars who dedicate their time and […] - [For Editors](https://chempublishers.com/Pakistan-journal-of-chemistry/for-editors/): For Editors The editors of the Pakistan Journal of Chemistry are committed to ensuring the Journal’s integrity and upholding its commitment to academic consistency, originality, and ethical publishing practices. That looks at the review process, ensuring manuscripts meet the Journal’s standards while maintaining an efficient and transparent workflow. The Journal’s mission is to support the global scientific community by providing a trusted platform for knowledge exchange, encouraging interdisciplinary collaboration, and addressing emerging challenges in the field of chemistry. As an editor, you play a pivotal role in shaping the Journal’s reputation and impact. Editorial Key Responsibilities Include: Ensuring the relevance […] - [For Authors](https://chempublishers.com/Pakistan-journal-of-chemistry/for-authors/): For Authors Pakistan Journal of Chemistry The Pakistan Journal of Chemistry (PJC) is a peer-reviewed Journal dedicated to the dissemination of high-quality research in all branches of chemistry. PJC aims to promote scientific discovery and innovation while providing a platform for researchers, academics, and professionals to share their work with a global audience. Authors are encouraged to submit original research articles, review papers, and short communications that adhere to the Journal’s format and ethical standards. PJC is indexed and recognized in reputable scientific directories with highly experienced national and international editorial teams, which ensures rigorous peer review for quality and credibility. That leads […] - [About US](https://chempublishers.com/Pakistan-journal-of-chemistry/about-us-pakistan-journal-of-chemistry/): /*! elementor – v3.22.0 – 26-06-2024 */ .elementor-heading-title{padding:0;margin:0;line-height:1}.elementor-widget-heading .elementor-heading-title[class*=elementor-size-]>a{color:inherit;font-size:inherit;line-height:inherit}.elementor-widget-heading .elementor-heading-title.elementor-size-small{font-size:15px}.elementor-widget-heading .elementor-heading-title.elementor-size-medium{font-size:19px}.elementor-widget-heading .elementor-heading-title.elementor-size-large{font-size:29px}.elementor-widget-heading .elementor-heading-title.elementor-size-xl{font-size:39px}.elementor-widget-heading .elementor-heading-title.elementor-size-xxl{font-size:59px} About Us Chem Publishers is an international publishing agency (ISNI) providing a reputable platform for peer-reviewed journals authored by national and international scholars. Established in Pakistan in 2011, our mission began with helping National (Pakistani) university journals expand their global reach. Since then, we have grown to serve the international research community.Our website (Chempublishers.com) now offers a more refined, user-friendly experience with Access to open-access journals. Chem Publishers features a roster of esteemed scientists from renowned national and international universities across diverse scientific disciplines. Leveraging our […] - [User Profile](https://chempublishers.com/Pakistan-journal-of-chemistry/user-profile/): Welcome to Pakistan Journal of Chemistry online manuscript submission and tracking system. Get registered, to begin log in with your user ID and password for manuscript submission. User Registration form Title * Select TitleDrProfMDMissMrs.Prof. Dr.Mr. First Name * Last Name * Email Address * Password * eye_icon eye_slash_icon cancel1 check1 Eight characters minimum cancel1 check1 One lowercase letter cancel1 check1 One uppercase letter cancel1 check1 One number cancel1 check1 One special character ORCID Phone * +923213213210 WhatsApp * +923213213210 Country * AfghanistanAland IslandsAlbaniaAlgeriaAmerican SamoaAndorraAngolaAnguillaAntarcticaAntigua and BarbudaArgentinaArmeniaArubaAustraliaAustriaAzerbaijanBahamasBahrainBangladeshBarbadosBelarusBelgiumBelizeBeninBermudaBhutanBoliviaBonaire, Sint Eustatius and SabaBosnia and HerzegovinaBotswanaBouvet IslandBrazilBritish Indian Ocean TerritoryBruneiBulgariaBurkina FasoBurundiCôte d'IvoireCambodiaCameroonCanadaCape VerdeCayman IslandsCentral […] - [User Dashboard](https://chempublishers.com/Pakistan-journal-of-chemistry/user-dashboard/): Home Submit New Manuscript Submit Revised Manuscript - [Submit New Manuscript](https://chempublishers.com/Pakistan-journal-of-chemistry/submit-new-manuscript/): Submission Checklist Manuscript Information Subject Categories Author Information Suggested Reviewers Upload Manuscript Preview & Submission 0% Complete1 of 7 Submit Manuscript PJC Pakistan Journal of Chemistry  Pakistan Journal of Chemistry is an Open Access Journal where Authors retain the copyright of their work and can choose from one of four Creative Commons Licenses. This allows the work to be freely accessible to the Research Community (Open Access Policy). Please Note that for Open Access Publishing, the Author must pay the APC of 15,000 PKR for National (Pakistan) and $ 250 for International Authors. The APC will be paid after “Acceptance of […] - [user login](https://chempublishers.com/Pakistan-journal-of-chemistry/user-login/): Welcome to Journal Pakistan Journal of Chemistry online manuscript submission and tracking system. To begin, log in with your user ID and password. - [User Registration](https://chempublishers.com/Pakistan-journal-of-chemistry/user-registration/): Welcome to Journal Pakistan Journal of Chemistry online manuscript submission and tracking system. To begin, log in with your user ID and password. Create an account - [Sample Page](https://chempublishers.com/Pakistan-journal-of-chemistry/sample-page-2/): This is an example page. It’s different from a blog post because it will stay in one place and will show up in your site navigation (in most themes). Most people start with an About page that introduces them to potential site visitors. It might say something like this: Hi there! I’m a bike messenger by day, aspiring actor by night, and this is my website. I live in Los Angeles, have a great dog named Jack, and I like piña coladas. (And gettin’ caught in the rain.) …or something like this: The XYZ Doohickey Company was founded in 1971, […] [comment]: # (Generated by Hostinger Tools Plugin)