{"id":7984,"date":"2025-04-14T14:32:33","date_gmt":"2025-04-14T14:32:33","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/chempublishers.com\/Pakistan-journal-of-chemistry\/?p=7984"},"modified":"2026-10-22T22:19:56","modified_gmt":"2026-10-22T22:19:56","slug":"pjc-0825","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/chempublishers.com\/Pakistan-journal-of-chemistry\/2025\/04\/14\/pjc-0825\/","title":{"rendered":"Complex Compounds of Ti(IV), Ni(II), Cu(II) and Zn(II) with 3-Hydroxypicolinic acid (3-HPA) and 3,5-Dinitrosalicylic acid\u00a0(3,5-DNSA) as Precursors of Micro- and Nano-sized Oxides"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-post\" data-elementor-id=\"7984\" class=\"elementor elementor-7984\" data-elementor-post-type=\"post\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8f82c98 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"8f82c98\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ee043f4 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"ee043f4\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-fe3c6f7 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"fe3c6f7\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<table border=\"0\" width=\"100%\" cellspacing=\"0\" cellpadding=\"0\" align=\"center\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<div><strong>Research Article | Open Access<\/strong><\/div>\n<div><span>Volume 15| Issue 4 | Page 93-100 | <a href=\"https:\/\/chempublishers.com\/Pakistan-journal-of-chemistry\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2025\/08\/PJC.v15.i04.p15-1.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15228\/2025.v15.i4.p1<\/a>5<\/span><\/div>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h4><strong><b>Complex Compounds of Ti(IV), Ni(II), Cu(II) and Zn(II) with 3-Hydroxypicolinic acid (3-HPA) and 3,5-Dinitrosalicylic acid&nbsp;(3,5-DNSA) as Precursors of Micro- and Nano-sized Oxides<\/b><\/strong><\/h4>\n<p><strong>D. L. Han<\/strong><br>Department of Environmental Chemistry Analytical Institute of Environmental Chemistry Vietnam &#8211; Russia Tropical Center, Hanoi, Vietnam<\/p>\n<p><strong>A. Utenyshev<\/strong><br>Kosygin Russian State University (Technologies. Design. Art), Moscow, 119071, Russia<\/p>\n<p>Federal Research Center of Problem of Chemical Physics and Medicinal Chemistry RAS, Chernogolovka, Moscow Region 142432, Russia<\/p>\n<p><strong>G. Shilov<\/strong><br>Federal Research Center of Problem of Chemical Physics and Medicinal Chemistry RAS, Chernogolovka, Moscow Region 142432, Russia<\/p>\n<p><strong>N. Lobanov<\/strong><br>Peoples&#8217; Friendship University of Russia, Moscow, 117198, Russia.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-6684-5829\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><strong>O. Kovalchukova<\/strong><\/a><br>Peoples&#8217; Friendship University of Russia, Moscow, 117198, Russia.<\/p>\n<p>Kosygin Russian State University (Technologies. Design. Art), Moscow, 119071, Russia.<\/p>\n<div>\n<div>\n<table border=\"0\" width=\"93%\" cellspacing=\"0\" cellpadding=\"0\" align=\"center\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td align=\"center\" valign=\"top\"><strong>Received<\/strong><br>24 Mar, 2025<\/td>\n<td align=\"center\" valign=\"top\"><strong>Accepted<\/strong><br>10 Apr, 2025<\/td>\n<td align=\"center\" valign=\"top\"><strong>Published<\/strong><br>14 Apr, 2025<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<div>\n<p>Nine complex compounds of Ti(IV), Ni(II), Cu(II) and Zn(II)&nbsp;with 3-hydroxy picolinic acid (3-HPA) and 3,5-dinitrosalicylic acid (3,5-DNSA) of the composition ML<sub>2<\/sub>&nbsp;(M: Ni<sup>2+<\/sup>, Cu<sup>2+<\/sup>&nbsp;and Zn<sup>2+<\/sup>; L: 3-HPA and 3,5-DNSA) and TiOL<sub>2<\/sub>&nbsp;were isolated and studied by spectroscopic methods and X-ray structure analysis. The coordination of 3-HPA with the metals involves the N pyridine atom and an O atom of the neighboring COOH group. For 3,5-DNSA, a chelate cycle is formed with two O atoms of carboxylic and hydroxy-groups. This was proved by X-ray analysis for Cu complexes and UV-VIS and IR spectra of all other complexes in comparison with the exact data for Cu complexes. The introduction of 9,10-phenanthroline prevents the coordination of 3,5-DNSA with Cu, and it acts as a counter-ion. Thermal decomposition of the isolated complexes and their mixtures leads to the formation of micro-sized metal oxides (3-30 mm) and nano-sized metal(II) titanates (30-100 nm).<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<h3>How to Cite this paper?<\/h3>\n<div>\n<p><strong>APA-7 Style<\/strong><br>D. L. Han, A. Utenyshev, G. Shilov, N. Lobanov and O. Kovalchukova (2025). Complex Compounds of Ti(IV), Ni(II), Cu(II) and Zn(II) with 3-Hydroxypicolinic acid (3-HPA) and 3,5-Dinitrosalicylic acid (3,5-DNSA) as Precursors of Micro- and Nano-sized Oxides. <a href=\"https:\/\/chempublishers.com\/Pakistan-journal-of-chemistry\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2025\/04\/PJC.v15.i03.p08.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><em>Pakistan Journal of Chemistry<\/em>, 15(3), 47-53.<\/a>&nbsp;&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15228\/2025.v15.i3.p08\" target=\"_blank\" style=\"font-size: 1rem\">&nbsp;https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15228\/2025.v15.i3.p08.<\/a><\/p><p><strong style=\"font-size: 1rem\">ACS Style<\/strong><\/p><p>Han. D. L; Utenyshev. A; Shilov. G; Lobanov. N; and Kovalchukova. O; Complex Compounds of Ti(IV), Ni(II), Cu(II) and Zn(II) with 3-Hydroxypicolinic acid (3-HPA) and 3,5-Dinitrosalicylic acid (3,5-DNSA) as Precursors of Micro- and Nano-sized Oxides. <a href=\"https:\/\/chempublishers.com\/Pakistan-journal-of-chemistry\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2025\/04\/PJC.v15.i03.p08.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><em>Pak. J. Chem.<\/em>&nbsp;15(3), 47-53.<\/a>&nbsp;&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15228\/2025.v15.i3.p08\" target=\"_blank\">&nbsp;https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15228\/2025.v15.i3.p08<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p><strong>AMA Style<\/strong><br>Han. D. L., Utenyshev. A., Shilov. G., Lobanov. N., and Kovalchukova. O., Complex Compounds of Ti(IV), Ni(II), Cu(II) and Zn(II) with 3-Hydroxypicolinic acid (3-HPA) and 3,5-Dinitrosalicylic acid (3,5-DNSA) as Precursors of Micro- and Nano-sized Oxides. <a href=\"https:\/\/chempublishers.com\/Pakistan-journal-of-chemistry\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2025\/04\/PJC.v15.i03.p08.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><em>Pakistan Journal of Chemistry<\/em>, 15(3), 47-53.<\/a>&nbsp;&nbsp;<span style=\"font-size: 14.4px\">&nbsp;<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15228\/2025.v15.i3.p08\" target=\"_blank\" style=\"font-size: 1rem\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15228\/2025.v15.i3.p08.<\/a><\/p>\n<p><strong>Chicago\/Turabian Style<\/strong><br>Han DL, Utenyshev A, Shilov G, Lobanov N, and Kovalchukova O &#8220;Complex Compounds of Ti(IV), Ni(II), Cu(II) and Zn(II) with 3-Hydroxypicolinic acid (3-HPA) and 3,5-Dinitrosalicylic acid (3,5-DNSA) as Precursors of Micro- and Nano-sized Oxides&#8221; <em>2025.<\/em> <a href=\"https:\/\/chempublishers.com\/Pakistan-journal-of-chemistry\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2025\/04\/PJC.v15.i03.p08.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><em>Pakistan Journal of Chemistry<\/em>, 15(3), 47-53.<\/a>&nbsp;&nbsp;<span style=\"font-size: 14.4px\">&nbsp;<\/span><font color=\"#61ce70\"><span style=\"font-size: 14.4px\"><a href=\"https:\/\/chempublishers.com\/Pakistan-journal-of-chemistry\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2025\/04\/PJC.v15.i03.p08.pdf\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15228\/2025.v15.i3.p08<\/a><\/span><\/font>.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/\" rel=\"license\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/i.creativecommons.org\/l\/by\/4.0\/88x31.png\" alt=\"Creative Commons License\"><\/a><\/p>\n<p>This work is licensed under a&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/\" rel=\"license\">Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License<\/a>.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-330976a e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"330976a\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Research Article | Open Access Volume 15| Issue 4 | Page 93-100 | https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15228\/2025.v15.i4.p15 Complex Compounds of Ti(IV), Ni(II), Cu(II) and Zn(II) with 3-Hydroxypicolinic acid (3-HPA) and 3,5-Dinitrosalicylic acid&nbsp;(3,5-DNSA) as Precursors of Micro- and Nano-sized Oxides D. L. HanDepartment of Environmental Chemistry Analytical Institute of Environmental Chemistry Vietnam &#8211; Russia Tropical Center, Hanoi, Vietnam A. [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-7984","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v25.1 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Complex Compounds of Ti(IV), Ni(II), Cu(II) and Zn(II) with 3-Hydroxypicolinic acid (3-HPA) and 3,5-Dinitrosalicylic acid\u00a0(3,5-DNSA) as Precursors of Micro- and Nano-sized Oxides - Pakistan Journal of Chemistry<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/chempublishers.com\/Pakistan-journal-of-chemistry\/2025\/04\/14\/pjc-0825\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Complex Compounds of Ti(IV), Ni(II), Cu(II) and Zn(II) with 3-Hydroxypicolinic acid (3-HPA) and 3,5-Dinitrosalicylic acid\u00a0(3,5-DNSA) as Precursors of Micro- and Nano-sized Oxides - Pakistan Journal of Chemistry\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Research Article | Open Access Volume 15| Issue 4 | Page 93-100 | https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15228\/2025.v15.i4.p15 Complex Compounds of Ti(IV), Ni(II), Cu(II) and Zn(II) with 3-Hydroxypicolinic acid (3-HPA) and 3,5-Dinitrosalicylic acid&nbsp;(3,5-DNSA) as Precursors of Micro- and Nano-sized Oxides D. 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L. HanDepartment of Environmental Chemistry Analytical Institute of Environmental Chemistry Vietnam &#8211; Russia Tropical Center, Hanoi, Vietnam A. 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