{"id":2830,"date":"2016-11-10T14:29:00","date_gmt":"2016-11-10T14:29:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/chempublishers.com\/pjc\/?p=2830"},"modified":"2025-06-13T13:56:15","modified_gmt":"2025-06-13T13:56:15","slug":"pjc-0116","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/chempublishers.com\/Pakistan-journal-of-chemistry\/2016\/11\/10\/pjc-0116\/","title":{"rendered":"A Review on Advanced Oxidation Processes for the Treatment of Textile Effluent"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-post\" data-elementor-id=\"2830\" class=\"elementor elementor-2830\" data-elementor-post-type=\"post\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a376901 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"a376901\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-d800a36 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"d800a36\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-9a4666c elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"9a4666c\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<table border=\"0\" width=\"100%\" cellspacing=\"0\" cellpadding=\"0\" align=\"center\"><tbody><tr><td><div><strong>Review Article | Open Access<\/strong><\/div><div class=\"item doi\"><span class=\"value\">Volume 6 | Issue 1-2 |\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/chempublishers.com\/Pakistan-journal-of-chemistry\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2024\/12\/PJC-v06.i01-2.p01.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15228\/2016.v06.i01-2.p01<\/a><\/span><\/div><\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><article class=\"obj_article_details\"><h4>A Review on Advanced Oxidation Processes for the Treatment of Textile Effluent<\/h4><div class=\"row\"><div class=\"main_entry\"><p><span class=\"name\">R. Azmat<\/span><\/p><p>Department of Chemistry, University of Karachi, 75270, Pakistan<\/p><p><span class=\"name\">M. Hasan<\/span><\/p><p>Department of Chemistry, University of Karachi, 75270, Pakistan<\/p><p><span class=\"name\">A. Khursheed<\/span><\/p><p>Department of Chemistry, University of Karachi, 75270, Pakistan<\/p><table border=\"0\" width=\"93%\" cellspacing=\"0\" cellpadding=\"0\" align=\"center\"><tbody><tr><td align=\"center\" valign=\"top\"><strong>Received<\/strong><br \/>14 Mar, 2016<\/td><td align=\"center\" valign=\"top\"><strong>Accepted<\/strong><br \/>22 Jun, 2016<\/td><td align=\"center\" valign=\"top\"><strong>Published<\/strong><br \/>28 Sep, 2016<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><div class=\"item abstract\"><p class=\"ql-align-justify\">Dyes are those synthetic and natural compounds which applied in form of aqueous based solutions with many additives to strong attachment of dye molecule with a fabric for persistence the colour on it while pigments are usually insoluble. There are various methods of dye all over the world for dye fabrications. Dyes fabrication processes require thousands liters of water for coloring materials which need very small amount of it and remaining water discharged as a dye waste water and become hazardous to ecology. As an effluent from textile and printing industries having remaining dyes and several additives it become one of the central sources with severe pollution complications worldwide and hard to treat by conventional Chemical\/Biological processes. This complex nature of dye wastewater can be converted into less harmless\/useful by products along with conventional biological treatment, chemical treatment or set of chemical treatments like Advanced Oxidation processes are used. This paper reviews various Advanced Oxidation processes (AOPs) like Hydrogen peroxide, ozonation, ultra violet radiations, alone or in combinations for the treatment of textile effluent and their efficiency regarding detoxification and color removal. The current review describes the efficiency of various advanced oxidation processes in which hydroxyl radical was generated for color removal dye bath.<\/p><\/div><div class=\"item abstract\"><div><h3 class=\"label\">How to Cite this paper?<\/h3><div class=\"csl-entry\"><p><strong>APA-7 Style<\/strong><br \/>Azmat, R., Hasan, ., Khursheed, A. (2016). A Review on Advanced Oxidation Processes for the Treatment of Textile Effluent.\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15228\/2016.v06.i01-2.p01\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><em>Pakistan Journal of Chemistry<\/em>, 6(1-2), 1-9<\/a>. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15228\/2016.v06.i01-2.p01<\/p><p><strong>ACS Style<\/strong><br \/>Azmat, R.; Hasan, .; Khursheed, A. A Review on Advanced Oxidation Processes for the Treatment of Textile Effluent.\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15228\/2016.v06.i01-2.p01\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><em>Pak. J. Chem.<\/em>\u00a02016, 6, 1-9<\/a>. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15228\/2016.v06.i01-2.p01<\/p><p><strong>AMA Style<\/strong><br \/>Azmat R, Hasan , Khursheed A. A Review on Advanced Oxidation Processes for the Treatment of Textile Effluent.\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15228\/2016.v06.i01-2.p01\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><em>Pakistan Journal of Chemistry<\/em>. 2016; 6(1-2): 1-9<\/a>. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15228\/2016.v06.i01-2.p01<\/p><p><strong>Chicago\/Turabian Style<\/strong><br \/>Azmat, Rafia, M. Hasan, and A. Khursheed. 2016. &#8220;A Review on Advanced Oxidation Processes for the Treatment of Textile Effluent&#8221;\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15228\/2016.v06.i01-2.p01\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><em>Pakistan Journal of Chemistry<\/em>\u00a06, no. 1-2: 1-9<\/a>. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15228\/2016.v06.i01-2.p01<\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"item copyright\"><p><a href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/\" rel=\"license\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/i.creativecommons.org\/l\/by\/4.0\/88x31.png\" alt=\"Creative Commons License\" \/><\/a><\/p><p>This work is licensed under a\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/\" rel=\"license\">Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License<\/a>.<\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/article>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1e1f7ac e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"1e1f7ac\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Review Article | Open AccessVolume 6 | Issue 1-2 |\u00a0https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15228\/2016.v06.i01-2.p01 A Review on Advanced Oxidation Processes for the Treatment of Textile Effluent R. Azmat Department of Chemistry, University of Karachi, 75270, Pakistan M. Hasan Department of Chemistry, University of Karachi, 75270, Pakistan A. Khursheed Department of Chemistry, University of Karachi, 75270, Pakistan Received14 Mar, 2016 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-2830","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v25.1 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>A Review on Advanced Oxidation Processes for the Treatment of Textile Effluent - Pakistan Journal of Chemistry<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/chempublishers.com\/Pakistan-journal-of-chemistry\/2016\/11\/10\/pjc-0116\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"A Review on Advanced Oxidation Processes for the Treatment of Textile Effluent - Pakistan Journal of Chemistry\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Review Article | Open AccessVolume 6 | Issue 1-2 |\u00a0https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15228\/2016.v06.i01-2.p01 A Review on Advanced Oxidation Processes for the Treatment of Textile Effluent R. Azmat Department of Chemistry, University of Karachi, 75270, Pakistan M. Hasan Department of Chemistry, University of Karachi, 75270, Pakistan A. 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