{"id":2018,"date":"2011-03-16T08:41:00","date_gmt":"2011-03-16T08:41:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/chempublishers.com\/pjc\/?p=2018"},"modified":"2025-03-19T13:54:28","modified_gmt":"2025-03-19T13:54:28","slug":"pjc-0311","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/chempublishers.com\/Pakistan-journal-of-chemistry\/2011\/03\/16\/pjc-0311\/","title":{"rendered":"Demonstration of Chemical Equilibrium through Regeneration of Color in Blue Bottle Experiment"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t
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Research Article | Open Access<\/strong><\/div>\n
Volume 1 | Issue 1 |\u00a0https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15228\/2011.v01.i01.p03<\/a><\/span><\/div>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n
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Demonstration of Chemical Equilibrium through Regeneration of Color in Blue Bottle Experiment<\/h4>\n
\n
R. Azmat<\/span>\n

Department of Chemistry, Jinnah University for Women, 5C Nazimabad 74600 Karachi Pakistan<\/p>\nM. Irshad<\/span>\n

Department of Chemistry, Jinnah University for Women, 5C Nazimabad 74600 Karachi Pakistan<\/p>\nI. Farooqi<\/span>\n

Department of Chemistry, Jinnah University for Women, 5C Nazimabad 74600 Karachi Pakistan<\/p>\n
\n\n\n\n
Received<\/strong>
03 Mar, 2011<\/td>\n		Accepted<\/strong>
03 Jun, 2011<\/td>\n		Published<\/strong>
03 Dec, 2011<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n
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\u00a0<\/p>\n

Concept of equilibrium is very difficult to understand for under graduate students. This experiment has a good visual impact of demonstration of equilibrium and would be one way of stimulating awareness in chemistry. An alkaline solution of arabinose and methylene green in aqueous medium can be used to explain equilibrium visually through reaction of dissolved oxygen which was observed in \u201cBLUE BOTTLE EXPERIMENT<\/strong>\u201d that showed the shift of equilibrium by regeneration of color during shaking and upon standing equilibrium shift in the forward direction and color loss was observed. Shaking the solution raises the concentration of oxygen in the mixture and oxidizes the methylene green back to its blue form. When the dissolved oxygen has been consumed, the methylene green is slowly reduced back to its colorless form by the remaining arabinose and the cycle can be repeated many times by further shaking. The experiment was repeated with various concentrations of dye indicator, arabinose and sodium hydroxide concentration. It was observed that regeneration of color and colorloss is the best visual example of explanation of equilibrium.<\/p>\n

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How to Cite this paper?<\/h3>\n
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APA-7 Style<\/strong>
Azmat, R., Irshad, M., Farooqi, I. (2011). Demonstration of Chemical Equilibrium through Regeneration of Color in Blue Bottle Experiment.\u00a0Pakistan Journal of Chemistry<\/em>, 1(1), 19-21<\/a>. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15228\/2011.v01.i01.p03

ACS Style<\/strong>
Azmat, R.; Irshad, M.; Farooqi, I. Demonstration of Chemical Equilibrium through Regeneration of Color in Blue Bottle Experiment.\u00a0Pak. J. Chem.<\/em>\u00a02011, 1, 19-21<\/a>. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15228\/2011.v01.i01.p03

AMA Style<\/strong>
Azmat R, Irshad M, Farooqi I. Demonstration of Chemical Equilibrium through Regeneration of Color in Blue Bottle Experiment.\u00a0Pakistan Journal of Chemistry<\/em>. 2011; 1(1): 19-21<\/a>. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15228\/2011.v01.i01.p03

Chicago\/Turabian Style<\/strong>
Azmat, R., M. Irshad, and I. Farooqi. 2011. “Demonstration of Chemical Equilibrium through Regeneration of Color in Blue Bottle Experiment”\u00a0Pakistan Journal of Chemistry<\/em>\u00a01, no. 1: 19-21<\/a>. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15228\/2011.v01.i01.p03<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

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\"Creative<\/a>\n

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Research Article | Open Access Volume 1 | Issue 1 |\u00a0https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15228\/2011.v01.i01.p03 Demonstration of Chemical Equilibrium through Regeneration of Color in Blue Bottle Experiment R. Azmat Department of Chemistry, Jinnah University for Women, 5C Nazimabad 74600 Karachi Pakistan M. Irshad Department of Chemistry, Jinnah University for Women, 5C Nazimabad 74600 Karachi Pakistan I. Farooqi Department of […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-2018","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\nDemonstration of Chemical Equilibrium through Regeneration of Color in Blue Bottle Experiment - Pakistan Journal of Chemistry<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/chempublishers.com\/Pakistan-journal-of-chemistry\/2011\/03\/16\/pjc-0311\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Demonstration of Chemical Equilibrium through Regeneration of Color in Blue Bottle Experiment - Pakistan Journal of Chemistry\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Research Article | Open Access Volume 1 | Issue 1 |\u00a0https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15228\/2011.v01.i01.p03 Demonstration of Chemical Equilibrium through Regeneration of Color in Blue Bottle Experiment R. 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